Are engineering graduates ready for R&D jobs in emerging countries?Teaching-focused industry-academia collaboration strategies



Borah, Dhruba ORCID: 0000-0001-8125-2549, Malik, Khaleel and Massini, Silvia
(2019) Are engineering graduates ready for R&D jobs in emerging countries?Teaching-focused industry-academia collaboration strategies. Research Policy, 48 (9). p. 103837.

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Abstract

Most Engineering and Technology (E&T) graduates in emerging countries are not educated to the same quality level as E&T graduates in advanced countries, and this may require firms to make significant on-the-job training investments to prepare these graduates for R&D positions. In this paper, we present research findings from a study of 10 firms located in India (both multinationals and local firms), through 65 interviews and extensive secondary data, to establish how these firms form teaching-focused collaborations with universities to train students with the pre-requisite skills necessary for R&D operations while simultaneously reducing on-the-job training investment. We suggest the viability of teaching-focused industry-academia (I-A) collaborations as a talent recruitment strategy in emerging countries. We also demonstrate the potential of such collaborations to provide an alternative to the traditional graduate recruitment and development model: ‘on-the-job training’. Through the identification of different forms of teaching-focused I-A collaborations aimed at enhancing both theoretical knowledge and industry and firm-specific practical and applied skills in graduates, along with their associated drivers and challenges, this paper strengthens a much-neglected dimension of the I-A collaboration literature: the role of collaborative activities for teaching between industry and university.

Item Type: Article
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 29 Aug 2019 07:55
Last Modified: 19 Jan 2023 00:28
DOI: 10.1016/j.respol.2019.103837
Open Access URL: https://reader.elsevier.com/reader/sd/pii/S0048733...
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URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3052733