Could worry and rumination mediate relationships between self-compassion and psychological distress in breast cancer survivors?

Brown, Steve ORCID: 0000-0002-6142-0995, Hughes, Maria, Campbell, Sophie and Cherry, MG (2020) Could worry and rumination mediate relationships between self-compassion and psychological distress in breast cancer survivors? Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy: an international journal of theory and practice, 27 (1). pp. 1-10.

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Abstract

Many breast cancer (BCa) patients experience clinically significant anxiety and depression in survivorship. Self‐compassion offers a bulwark to anxiety and depression in nonclinical, mental health, and some chronic physical health populations. We examined whether self‐compassion predicted lower anxiety and depression symptoms in survivors and whether this might be mediated by lower worry and rumination. The design was a cross‐sectional survey using self‐report measures. Female adult BCa survivors of mixed stages who had finished primary surgical, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy treatments completed self‐compassion subscales and worry, rumination, and anxiety and depression scales. Higher self‐compassion subscale scores were negatively associated with anxiety and depression. Depressive brooding and worry mediated any effects of self‐kindness and mindfulness on depression and anxiety, whereas common humanity directly predicted lower depression scores. Findings are consistent with the view that self‐compassion reduces threat‐related rumination and worry in BCa survivors, consequently reducing anxiety and depression. This may form a basis for prevention and treatment.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Breast cancer, mediation, rumination, self-compassion, worry
Depositing User:	Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited:	18 Nov 2019 10:46
Last Modified:	19 Jan 2023 00:22
DOI:	10.1002/cpp.2399
Related URLs:	Author Publisher
URI:	https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3058507

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• Could worry and rumination mediate relationships between self-compassion and psychological distress in breast cancer survivors? (deposited 19 Sep 2019 09:47)
  • Could worry and rumination mediate relationships between self-compassion and psychological distress in breast cancer survivors? (deposited 18 Nov 2019 10:46) [Currently Displayed]