Eagling, Louise, Leonard, Daniel J, Schwarz, Maria, Urruzuno, Inaki, Boden, Grace, Wailes, J Steven, Ward, John W ORCID: 0000-0001-7186-6416 and Clayden, Jonathan
(2021)
'Reverse biomimetic' synthesis of l-arogenate and its stabilized analogues from l-tyrosine.
CHEMICAL SCIENCE, 12 (34).
pp. 11394-11398.
Text
Reverse biomimetic synthesis of l-arogenate and its stabilized analogues from l-tyrosine.pdf - Published version Download (1MB) | Preview |
Abstract
l-Arogenate (also known as l-pretyrosine) is a primary metabolite on a branch of the shikimate biosynthetic pathway to aromatic amino acids. It plays a key role in the synthesis of plant secondary metabolites including alkaloids and the phenylpropanoids that are the key to carbon fixation. Yet understanding the control of arogenate metabolism has been hampered by its extreme instability and the lack of a versatile synthetic route to arogenate and its analogues. We now report a practical synthesis of l-arogenate in seven steps from <i>O</i>-benzyl l-tyrosine methyl ester in an overall yield of 20%. The synthetic route also delivers the fungal metabolite spiroarogenate, as well as a range of stable saturated and substituted analogues of arogenate. The key step in the synthesis is a carboxylative dearomatization by intramolecular electrophilic capture of tyrosine's phenolic ring using an <i>N</i>-chloroformylimidazolidinone moiety, generating a versatile, functionalizable spirodienone intermediate.
Item Type: | Article |
---|---|
Divisions: | Faculty of Science and Engineering > School of Physical Sciences |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Admin |
Date Deposited: | 08 Dec 2021 16:18 |
Last Modified: | 18 Jan 2023 21:23 |
DOI: | 10.1039/d1sc03554a |
Open Access URL: | https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/202... |
Related URLs: | |
URI: | https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3144989 |