Diagnostic accuracy of conventional oral examination for detecting oral cavity cancer and potentially malignant disorders in patients with clinically evident oral lesions: Systematic review and meta-analysis.



Essat, Munira, Cooper, Katy, Bessey, Alice, Clowes, Mark, Chilcott, James B and Hunter, Keith D ORCID: 0000-0002-7873-0877
(2022) Diagnostic accuracy of conventional oral examination for detecting oral cavity cancer and potentially malignant disorders in patients with clinically evident oral lesions: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Head & neck, 44 (4). pp. 998-1013.

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Abstract

This systematic review evaluates the diagnostic accuracy of conventional oral examination (COE) versus incisional or excisional biopsy for the diagnosis of malignant and/or dysplastic lesions in patients with clinically evident lesions. Searches were conducted across five electronic databases from inception to January 2020. Meta-analyses were undertaken, where appropriate. Among 18 included studies, 14 studies were included in the meta-analysis, giving summary estimates for COE of 71% sensitivity and 85% specificity for the diagnosis of dysplastic and/or malignant lesions. The pooled diagnostic accuracy of identifying malignant-only lesions was reported in seven studies, giving a pooled estimate of 88% sensitivity and 81% specificity. Diagnostic accuracy of different types of dental/medical professionals in identifying dysplastic or malignant lesions gave varying estimates of sensitivity and specificity across three studies. Further research is needed to improve the diagnostic accuracy of COE for early detection of dysplastic and malignant oral lesions.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: biopsy, conventional oral examination, diagnostic accuracy, oral cancer, systematic review
Divisions: Faculty of Health and Life Sciences
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences > Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 23 May 2022 09:04
Last Modified: 05 May 2023 10:55
DOI: 10.1002/hed.26992
Open Access URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.26992
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3155332