To tolerate drought or resist aphids? A new challenge to plant science is on the horizon



Ramírez, Claudio C, Gundel, Pedro E, Karley, Alison J and Leybourne, Daniel J ORCID: 0000-0001-5836-3849
(2023) To tolerate drought or resist aphids? A new challenge to plant science is on the horizon. Journal of Experimental Botany, 74 (6). pp. 1745-1750.

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Abstract

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Aphids are important herbivorous insects that can cause significant crop damage, leading to yield reduction and economic loss. One avenue being explored to reduce aphid impacts is the development of aphid-resistant plants. Under projected climate scenarios, it is expected that plants will be exposed to greater biotic and abiotic stress, including increased herbivorous insect infestation and exposure to prolonged periods of environmental stress, particularly drought. In response to these projections, plant-aphid interactions under drought conditions have been a subject of growing interest; however, few studies have looked at the impact of drought stress on plant resistance to aphids despite the potential importance for plant breeding. Here, we examine the latest scientific advances regarding variation in plant resistance to aphids under drought, emphasizing underlying mechanisms and functional trade-offs. We conclude that plant tolerance to drought should be incorporated into aphid resistance studies, and that possible cross-tolerance between aphid resistance and drought tolerance conferred by these traits should be examined.</jats:p>

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Aphid, crop, drought, resistance, susceptible, tolerance, trade-off
Divisions: Faculty of Health and Life Sciences
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences > Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 20 Jan 2023 08:16
Last Modified: 18 Jan 2024 02:30
DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erad012
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3167174