Sanghavi, Ria, Ravikumar, Nidhruv, Sarodaya, Varun, Haq, Mawiyah, Sherif, Mohamed and Harky, Amer 
ORCID: 0000-0001-5507-5841
(2022)
Outcomes in cardiac implantable electronic device-related infective endocarditis: a systematic review of current literature.
FUTURE CARDIOLOGY, 18 (11).
pp. 891-899.
Abstract
<b>Aim:</b> Cardiac implantable electronic device infective endocarditis is a serious infection with poor prognosis. <b>Materials & methods:</b> The systematic review of the literature was conducted using searches from the various databases. We included studies published between January 2010 and June 2021. <b>Results:</b> A total of 35 articles met the inclusion criteria. Patients were approximately 70 years old and an average of 71.2% of patients were male. The most common presenting feature was a fever. The modified Duke criteria was used to aid diagnosis. Management entailed extraction of the cardiac implantable electronic device in 80.5% of the studies. The overall mortality rates ranged from 4 to 36%. The most frequently isolated organism was <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>. <b>Conclusion:</b> Cardiac implantable electronic device infective endocarditis needs timely diagnosis and effective management for promising outcomes.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | artificial, bacterial, cardiac resynchronization therapy devices, endocarditis, infective endocarditis, pacemaker |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Health and Life Sciences Faculty of Health and Life Sciences > Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology |
| Depositing User: | Symplectic Admin |
| Date Deposited: | 17 Feb 2023 11:12 |
| Last Modified: | 17 Feb 2023 11:13 |
| DOI: | 10.2217/fca-2021-0155 |
| Open Access URL: | https://doi.org/10.2217/fca-2021-0155 |
| Related URLs: | |
| URI: | https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3168483 |
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