A database of ground motion recordings, site profiles, and amplification factors from the Groningen gas field in the Netherlands



Ntinalexis, Michail, Kruiver, Pauline P, Bommer, Julian J, Ruigrok, Elmer, Rodriguez-Marek, Adrian, Edwards, Ben ORCID: 0000-0001-5648-8015, Pinho, Rui, Spetzler, Jesper, Hernandez, Edwin Obando, Pefkos, Manos
et al (show 4 more authors) (2023) A database of ground motion recordings, site profiles, and amplification factors from the Groningen gas field in the Netherlands. EARTHQUAKE SPECTRA, 39 (1). pp. 687-701.

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Abstract

<jats:p> A comprehensive database that has been used to develop ground motion models for induced earthquakes in the Groningen gas field is provided in a freely accessible online repository. The database includes more than 8500 processed ground motion recordings from 87 earthquakes of local magnitude M<jats:sub>L</jats:sub> between 1.8 and 3.6, obtained from a large network of surface accelerographs and borehole geophones placed at 50 m depth intervals to a depth of 200 m. The 5%-damped pseudo-acceleration spectra and Fourier amplitude spectra of the records are also provided. Measured shear-wave velocity (V<jats:sub>S</jats:sub>) profiles, obtained primarily from seismic Cone Penetration Tests (CPTs), are provided for 80 of the ∼100 recording stations. A model representing the regional dynamic soil properties is presented for the entire gas field plus a 5 km onshore buffer zone, specifying lithology, V<jats:sub>S</jats:sub>, and damping for all layers above the reference baserock horizon located at about 800 m depth. Transfer functions and frequency-dependent amplification factors from the reference rock horizon to the surface for the locations of the recording stations are also included. The database provides a valuable resource for further refinement of induced seismic hazard and risk modeling in Groningen as well as for generic research in site response of thick, soft soil deposits and the characteristics of ground motions from small-magnitude, shallow-focus induced earthquakes. </jats:p>

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Induced seismicity, ground motion database, site response model, Groningen gas field, site profile database, Groningen project database
Divisions: Faculty of Science and Engineering > School of Environmental Sciences
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 08 Mar 2023 10:00
Last Modified: 22 Mar 2023 09:55
DOI: 10.1177/87552930221140926
Open Access URL: https://doi.org/10.1177/87552930221140926
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3168840