Structural diversity and modularity of photosynthetic RC-LH1 complexes.



Liu, Lu-Ning ORCID: 0000-0002-8884-4819, Bracun, Laura ORCID: 0000-0001-7698-3718 and Li, Mei
(2024) Structural diversity and modularity of photosynthetic RC-LH1 complexes. Trends in microbiology, 32 (1). pp. 38-52.

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Abstract

Bacterial photosynthesis is essential for sustaining life on Earth as it aids in carbon assimilation, atmospheric composition, and ecosystem maintenance. Many bacteria utilize anoxygenic photosynthesis to convert sunlight into chemical energy while producing organic matter. The core machinery of anoxygenic photosynthesis performed by purple photosynthetic bacteria and Chloroflexales is the reaction center-light-harvesting 1 (RC-LH1) pigment-protein supercomplex. In this review, we discuss recent structural studies of RC-LH1 core complexes based on the advancement in structural biology techniques. These studies have provided fundamental insights into the assembly mechanisms, structural variations, and modularity of RC-LH1 complexes across different bacterial species, highlighting their functional adaptability. Understanding the natural architectures of RC-LH1 complexes will facilitate the design and engineering of artificial photosynthetic systems, which can enhance photosynthetic efficiency and potentially find applications in sustainable energy production and carbon capture.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Carbon, Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes, Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins, Bacterial Proteins, Ecosystem, Photosynthesis
Divisions: Faculty of Health and Life Sciences
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences > Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 20 Jul 2023 07:15
Last Modified: 19 Jan 2024 09:39
DOI: 10.1016/j.tim.2023.06.002
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3171770