Light Responsiveness and Assembly of Arylazopyrazole-Based Surfactants in Neat and Mixed CTAB Micelles



Tyagi, Gunjan, Greenfield, Jake L, Jones, Beatrice E, Sharratt, William N ORCID: 0000-0003-2148-8423, Khan, Kasim, Seddon, Dale, Malone, Lorna A, Cowieson, Nathan, Evans, Rachel C, Fuchter, Matthew J
et al (show 1 more authors) (2022) Light Responsiveness and Assembly of Arylazopyrazole-Based Surfactants in Neat and Mixed CTAB Micelles. JACS AU, 2 (12). pp. 2670-2677.

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Abstract

The self-assembly of an arylazopyrazole-based photosurfactant (PS), based on cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), and its mixed micelle formation with CTAB in aqueous solution was investigated by small angle neutron and X-ray scattering (SANS/SAXS) and UV-vis absorption spectroscopy. Upon UV light exposure, PS photoisomerizes from <i>E</i>-PS (<i>trans</i>) to <i>Z</i>-PS (<i>cis</i>), which transforms oblate ellipsoidal micelles into smaller, spherical micelles with larger shell thickness. Doping PS with CTAB resulted in mixed micelle formation at all stoichiometries and conditions investigated; employing selectively deuterated PS, a monotonic variation in scattering length density and dimensions of the micellar core and shell is observed for all contrasts. The concentration- and irradiance-dependence of the <i>E</i> to <i>Z</i> configurational transition was established in both neat and mixed micelles. A liposome dye release assay establishes the enhanced efficacy of photosurfactants at membrane disruption, with <i>E</i>-PS exhibiting a 4-fold and <i>Z</i>-PS a 10-fold increase in fluorescence signal with respect to pure CTAB. Our findings pave the way for external triggering and modulation of the wide range of CTAB-based biomedical and material applications.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: photosurfactant, CTAB, arylazopyrazole, micelle, SANS, SAXS, liposome
Divisions: Faculty of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 25 Jul 2023 11:39
Last Modified: 25 Jul 2023 11:39
DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.2c00453
Open Access URL: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/jacsau.2c004...
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URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3171887