Allosteric control of olefin isomerization kinetics via remote metal binding and its mechanochemical analysis



Yu, Yichen, O’Neill, Robert T, Boulatov, Roman ORCID: 0000-0002-7601-4279, Widenhoefer, Ross A and Craig, Stephen L
(2023) Allosteric control of olefin isomerization kinetics via remote metal binding and its mechanochemical analysis. Nature Communications, 14 (1). 5074-.

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Abstract

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Allosteric control of reaction thermodynamics is well understood, but the mechanisms by which changes in local geometries of receptor sites lower activation reaction barriers in electronically uncoupled, remote reaction moieties remain relatively unexplored. Here we report a molecular scaffold in which the rate of thermal E-to-Z isomerization of an alkene increases by a factor of as much as 10<jats:sup>4</jats:sup> in response to fast binding of a metal ion to a remote receptor site. A mechanochemical model of the olefin coupled to a compressive harmonic spring reproduces the observed acceleration quantitatively, adding the studied isomerization to the very few reactions demonstrated to be sensitive to extrinsic compressive force. The work validates experimentally the generalization of mechanochemical kinetics to compressive loads and demonstrates that the formalism of force-coupled reactivity offers a productive framework for the quantitative analysis of the molecular basis of allosteric control of reaction kinetics. Important differences in the effects of compressive vs. tensile force on the kinetic stabilities of molecules are discussed.</jats:p>

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science and Engineering > School of Physical Sciences
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 01 Sep 2023 07:27
Last Modified: 18 Oct 2023 15:28
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-40842-5
Open Access URL: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40842-5
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3172476