Carriage of the zoonotic organism Streptococcus suis in chicken flocks in Vietnam.



Nhung, Nguyen Thi, Yen, Nguyen Thi Phuong, Cuong, Nguyen, Kiet, Bach Tuan, Hien, Vo Be, Campbell, James, Thwaites, Guy ORCID: 0000-0002-2858-2087, Baker, Stephen ORCID: 0000-0003-1308-5755, Geskus, Ronald, Ashton, Philip
et al (show 1 more authors) (2020) Carriage of the zoonotic organism Streptococcus suis in chicken flocks in Vietnam. Zoonoses and public health, 67 (8). pp. 843-848.

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Abstract

Streptococcus suis infections are an emerging zoonotic agent causing severe disease in humans and a major pig pathogen worldwide. We investigated the colonization of S. suis in healthy chickens in different flocks (n = 59) as well as in-contact pigs in farms with S. suis-positive chickens (n = 44) in the Mekong Delta of Vietnam. Streptococcus suis was isolated from 20 (33.9%) chicken flocks and from all pigs investigated. Chicken isolates formed a distinct genotypic cluster compared with pig and human strains, although two chicken isolates (10%) clustered with pig isolates. Chicken isolates had unusually high levels of resistance against tetracycline (100%), clindamycin (100%) and erythromycin (95%); and intermediate resistance against penicillin (35%) and ceftriaxone (15%). Our findings suggest that chickens may potentially represent a source of S. suis infection to in-contact humans and pigs.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Animals, Chickens, Swine, Humans, Streptococcus suis, Streptococcal Infections, Zoonoses, Poultry Diseases, Swine Diseases, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Carrier State, Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial, Vietnam
Divisions: Faculty of Health and Life Sciences
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences > Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 18 Sep 2023 08:30
Last Modified: 18 Sep 2023 08:30
DOI: 10.1111/zph.12711
Open Access URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/z...
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3172788