Self-powered freestanding multifunctional microneedle-based extended gate device for personalized health monitoring



Omar, Rawan, Yuan, Miaomiao, Wang, Jing, Sublaban, Majd, Saliba, Walaa, Zheng, Youbin ORCID: 0000-0003-3905-8552 and Haick, Hossam
(2024) Self-powered freestanding multifunctional microneedle-based extended gate device for personalized health monitoring. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 398. p. 134788.

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Abstract

Online monitoring of prognostic biomarkers is critically important when diagnosing disorders and assessing individuals' health, especially for chronic and infectious diseases. Despite this, current diagnosis techniques are time-consuming, labor-intensive, and performed offline. In this context, developing wearable devices for continuous measurements of multiple biomarkers from body fluids has considerable advantages including availability, rapidity, convenience, and minimal invasiveness over the conventional painful and time-consuming tools. However, there is still a significant challenge in powering these devices over an extended period, especially for applications that require continuous and long-term health monitoring. Herein, a new freestanding, wearable, multifunctional microneedle-based extended gate field effect transistor biosensor is fabricated for online detection of multiple biomarkers from the interstitial fluid including sodium, calcium, potassium, and pH along with excellent electrical response, reversibility, and precision. In addition, a hybrid powering system of triboelectric nanogenerator and solar cell was developed for creating a freestanding, closed-loop platform for continuous charging of the device's battery and integrated with an Internet of Things technology to broadcast the measurements online, suggesting a stand-alone, stable multifunctional tool which paves the way for advanced practical personalized health monitoring and diagnosis.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Health monitoring, Microneedles, Multifunctional sensor, Self-powered, Wearable sensor
Divisions: Faculty of Science and Engineering > School of Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Computer Science
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 22 Nov 2023 11:21
Last Modified: 05 Jan 2024 16:19
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2023.134788
Open Access URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/...
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URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3176952