Krishna, Lalit Kumar Radha, Pisupati, Anushka, Ong, Yun Ting, Teo, Kelly Jia Hui, Teo, Mac Yu Kai, Venktaramana, Vaishnavi, Quek, Chrystie Wan Ning, Chua, Keith Zi Yuan, Raveendran, Vijayprasanth, Singh, Harpreet et al (show 11 more authors)
(2023)
Assessing the effects of a mentoring program on professional identity formation.
BMC medical education, 23 (1).
799-.
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Abstract
<h4>Background</h4>Medical education has enjoyed mixed fortunes nurturing professional identity formation (PIF), or how medical students think, feel and act as physicians. New data suggests that structured mentoring programs like the Palliative Medicine Initiative (PMI) may offer a means of developing PIF in a consistent manner. To better understand how a well-established structured research mentoring program shapes PIF, a study of the experiences of PMI mentees is proposed.<h4>Methodology</h4>Acknowledging PIF as a sociocultural construct, a Constructivist approach and Relativist lens were adopted for this study. In the absence of an effective tool, the Ring Theory of Personhood (RToP) and Krishna-Pisupati Model (KPM) model were used to direct this dual Systematic Evidence-Based Approach (Dual-SEBA) study in designing, employing and analysing semi-structured interviews with PMI mentees and mentoring diaries. These served to capture changes in PIF over the course of the PMI's mentoring stages. Transcripts of the interviews and mentoring diaries were concurrently analysed using content and thematic analysis. Complementary themes and categories identified from the Split Approach were combined using the Jigsaw Approach and subsequently compared with mentoring diaries in the Funnelling Process. The domains created framed the discussion.<h4>Results</h4>A total of 12 mentee interviews and 17 mentoring diaries were analysed, revealing two domains-PMI as a Community of Practice (CoP) and Identity Formation. The domains confirmed the centrality of a structured CoP capable of facilitating longitudinal mentoring support and supporting the Socialisation Process along the mentoring trajectory whilst cultivating personalised and enduring mentoring relationships.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The provision of a consistent mentoring approach and personalised, longitudinal mentoring support guided along the mentoring trajectory by structured mentoring assessments lay the foundations for more effective mentoring programs. The onus must now be on developing assessment tools, such as a KPM-based tool, to guide support and oversight of mentoring relationships.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Humans, Social Identification, Education, Medical, Mentors, Physicians, Mentoring |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Health and Life Sciences Faculty of Health and Life Sciences > Institute of Life Courses and Medical Sciences |
| Depositing User: | Symplectic Admin |
| Date Deposited: | 13 Dec 2023 11:44 |
| Last Modified: | 13 Dec 2023 11:44 |
| DOI: | 10.1186/s12909-023-04748-6 |
| Open Access URL: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04748-6 |
| Related URLs: | |
| URI: | https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3177312 |
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