Cancer-Related Fatigue in Head and Neck Cancer Survivors: Longitudinal Findings from the Head and Neck 5000 Prospective Clinical Cohort.



Sharp, Linda ORCID: 0000-0001-9515-1722, Watson, Laura-Jayne, Lu, Liya, Harding, Sam ORCID: 0000-0002-5870-2094, Hurley, Katrina, Thomas, Steve J and Patterson, Joanne M ORCID: 0000-0001-8898-8292
(2023) Cancer-Related Fatigue in Head and Neck Cancer Survivors: Longitudinal Findings from the Head and Neck 5000 Prospective Clinical Cohort. Cancers, 15 (19). 4864-.

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Abstract

Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is a common side-effect of cancer and its treatments. For head and neck cancer (HNC), CRF may exacerbate the symptom burden and poor quality-of-life. Using data from the Head and Neck 5000 prospective clinical cohort, we investigated clinically important CRF over a year post-diagnosis, assessing temporal trends, CRF by HNC site and treatment received, and subgroups at higher risk of CRF. Recruitment was undertaken in 2011-2014. Socio-demographic and clinical data, and patient-reported CRF (EORTC QLQ-C30 fatigue subscale score ≥39 of a possible 100) were collected at baseline (pre-treatment) and 4- and 12- months post-baseline. Mixed-effects logistic multivariable regression was used to investigate time trends, compare cancer sites and treatment groups, and identify associations between clinical, socio-demographic and lifestyle variables and CRF. At baseline, 27.8% of 2847 patients scored in the range for clinically important CRF. This was 44.7% at 4 months and 29.6% at 12 months. In the multivariable model, after adjusting for time-point, the odds of having CRF over 12 months were significantly increased in females and current smokers; those with stage 3/4 disease, comorbidities and multimodal treatment; and those who had depression at baseline. The high prevalence of clinically important CRF indicates the need for additional interventions and supports for affected HNC patients. These findings also identified patient subgroups towards whom such interventions could be targeted.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: HN5000, fatigue, head and neck cancer, larynx cancer, oral cavity cancer, oropharynx cancer, psycho-oncology
Divisions: Faculty of Health and Life Sciences
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences > Institute of Population Health
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences > Institute of Population Health > School of Health Sciences
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 13 Dec 2023 11:43
Last Modified: 13 Dec 2023 11:43
DOI: 10.3390/cancers15194864
Open Access URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15194864
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3177316