Retinal and Corneal Changes Associated with Intraocular Silicone Oil Tamponade



Ferrara, Mariantonia, Coco, Giulia, Sorrentino, Tania, Jasani, Kirti M, Moussa, George, Morescalchi, Francesco, Dhawahir-Scala, Felipe, Semeraro, Francesco, Steel, David HW, Romano, Vito ORCID: 0000-0002-5148-7643
et al (show 1 more authors) (2022) Retinal and Corneal Changes Associated with Intraocular Silicone Oil Tamponade. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE, 11 (17). 5234-.

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Abstract

Silicone oils (SO) are used as long-term intraocular tamponades and have an irreplaceable role in vitreoretinal surgery. They can, however, be associated with multiple and potentially severe complications, involving different ocular tissues, in particular retina and cornea. Recent advances in ophthalmic imaging have allowed the precise characterization of retinal and corneal microstructural changes, at a subclinical level. This detailed analysis of SO-related retinal and corneal changes has improved our understanding of their pathogenesis and offer the potential for optimized monitoring and management of patients with SO-filled eyes. This review aims to provide clinicians and ophthalmic scientists with an updated and comprehensive overview of the corneal and retinal changes associated with SO tamponade.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: confocal microscopy, cornea, corneal endothelial cell count, optical coherence tomography, pars plana vitrectomy, retina, retinal layer segmentation, silicone oil, silicone oil emulsification, silicone oil-induced keratopathy
Divisions: Faculty of Health and Life Sciences
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences > Institute of Life Courses and Medical Sciences
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 02 Feb 2024 11:40
Last Modified: 02 Feb 2024 11:40
DOI: 10.3390/jcm11175234
Open Access URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11175234
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3178338