Synergizing Beyond Diagonal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface and Rate-Splitting Multiple Access



Li, H, Shen, S and Clerckx, B
(2024) Synergizing Beyond Diagonal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface and Rate-Splitting Multiple Access. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, PP (99). p. 1.

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Abstract

This work focuses on the synergy of rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) and beyond diagonal reconfigurable intelligent surface (BD-RIS) to enlarge the coverage, improve the performance, and save on antennas. Specifically, we employ a multi-sector BD-RIS modeled as a prism, which can achieve highly directional full-space coverage, in a multiuser multiple input single output communication system. With the multi-sector BD-RIS aided RSMA model, we jointly design the transmit precoder and BD-RIS matrix under the imperfect channel state information (CSI) conditions. The robust design is performed by solving a stochastic average sum-rate maximization problem. With sample average approximation and weighted minimum mean square error-rate relationship, the stochastic problem is transformed into a deterministic one with multiple blocks, each of which is iteratively designed. Simulation results show that multi-sector BD-RIS aided RSMA outperforms space division multiple access schemes. More importantly, synergizing multi-sector BD-RIS with RSMA is an efficient strategy to reduce the number of active antennas at the transmitter and the number of passive antennas in BD-RIS.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Prevention
Divisions: Faculty of Science and Engineering > School of Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Computer Science
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 12 Feb 2024 09:48
Last Modified: 15 Mar 2024 20:28
DOI: 10.1109/TWC.2024.3353596
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3178599