Running with the Red Queen: the role of biotic conflicts in evolution



Brockhurst, Michael A, Chapman, Tracey, King, Kayla C, Mank, Judith E, Paterson, Steve ORCID: 0000-0002-1307-2981 and Hurst, Gregory DD ORCID: 0000-0002-7163-7784
(2014) Running with the Red Queen: the role of biotic conflicts in evolution. PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 281 (1797). 20141382-.

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Abstract

What are the causes of natural selection? Over 40 years ago, Van Valen proposed the Red Queen hypothesis, which emphasized the primacy of biotic conflict over abiotic forces in driving selection. Species must continually evolve to survive in the face of their evolving enemies, yet on average their fitness remains unchanged. We define three modes of Red Queen coevolution to unify both fluctuating and directional selection within the Red Queen framework. Empirical evidence from natural interspecific antagonisms provides support for each of these modes of coevolution and suggests that they often operate simultaneously. We argue that understanding the evolutionary forces associated with interspecific interactions requires incorporation of a community framework, in which new interactions occur frequently. During their early phases, these newly established interactions are likely to drive fast evolution of both parties. We further argue that a more complete synthesis of Red Queen forces requires incorporation of the evolutionary conflicts within species that arise from sexual reproduction. Reciprocally, taking the Red Queen's perspective advances our understanding of the evolution of these intraspecific conflicts.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: ## TULIP Type: Articles/Papers (Journal) ## official_url: dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2014.1382
Uncontrolled Keywords: Red Queen hypothesis, coevolution, sexual selection
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 10 Mar 2015 16:51
Last Modified: 16 Dec 2022 12:06
DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2014.1382
Publisher's Statement : © 2014 The Authors. Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited.
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URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/2008023