Boyce, Malcolm, Lloyd, Katie A ORCID: 0000-0002-2325-8050 and Pritchard, D Mark ORCID: 0000-0001-7971-3561
(2016)
Potential clinical indications for a CCK<sub>2</sub> receptor antagonist.
CURRENT OPINION IN PHARMACOLOGY, 31.
pp. 68-75.
Text
Curr Opin Pharmacol Review accepted version.pdf - Author Accepted Manuscript Download (1MB) |
Abstract
Gastrin controls gastric acid secretion and mucosal cell growth, especially of enterochromaffin-like cells, via gastrin/cholecystokinin-2 receptor (CCK<sub>2</sub>R) binding and downstream signalling. Studies in animal models, healthy subjects and patients with gastric neuroendocrine tumours provide compelling evidence to justify developing a CCK<sub>2</sub>R antagonist (CCK<sub>2</sub>RA) for preventing or treating the trophic effects of hypergastrinaemia or conditions expressing CCK<sub>2</sub>R, and with or without a proton pump inhibitor, for treating gastric acid-related conditions. Many compounds have been studied, but most have had problems with potency, selectivity for CCK<sub>2</sub> versus CCK<sub>1</sub> receptor, solubility or oral bioavailability. None has yet been marketed. Netazepide and Z-360 are currently undergoing clinical development, for treatment of gastric neuroendocrine tumours and pancreatic cancer, respectively. There are several other potential indications for a CCK<sub>2</sub>RA and an unmet need.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Gastric Acid, Animals, Humans, Neuroendocrine Tumors, Stomach Neoplasms, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Disease Models, Animal, Phenylurea Compounds, Benzodiazepinones, Gastrins, Receptor, Cholecystokinin B, Antineoplastic Agents, Drug Design |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Admin |
Date Deposited: | 07 Oct 2016 15:37 |
Last Modified: | 12 Oct 2023 04:43 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.coph.2016.09.002 |
Related URLs: | |
URI: | https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3003679 |