Search for CP violation in the phase space of D0 → π+π−π+π− decays

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Aaij, R, Adeva, B, Adinolfi, M, Ajaltouni, Z, Akar, S, Albrecht, J, Alessio, F, Alexander, M, Ali, S, Alkhazov, G et al (show 90 more authors) , Alvarez Cartelle, P, Alves, AA, Amato, S, Amerio, S, Amhis, Y, An, L, Anderlini, L, Andreassi, G, Andreotti, M, Andrews, JE, Appleby, RB, Archilli, F, d'Argent, P, Arnau Romeu, J, Artamonov, A, Artuso, M, Aslanides, E, Auriemma, G, Baalouch, M, Babuschkin, I, Bachmann, S, Back, JJ, Badalov, A, Baesso, C, Baker, S, Baldini, W, Barlow, RJ, Barschel, C, Barsuk, S, Barter, W, Baszczyk, M, Batozskaya, V, Batsukh, B, Battista, V, Bay, A, Beaucourt, L, Beddow, J, Bedeschi, F, Bediaga, I, Bel, LJ, Bellee, V, Belloli, N, Belous, K, Belyaev, I, Ben-Haim, E, Bencivenni, G, Benson, S, Benton, J, Berezhnoy, A, Bernet, R, Bertolin, A, Betancourt, C, Betti, F, Bettler, MO, van Beuzekom, M, Bezshyiko, I, Bifani, S, Billoir, P, Bird, T, Birnkraut, A, Bitadze, A, Bizzeti, A, Blake, T, Blanc, F, Blouw, J, Blusk, S, Bocci, V, Boettcher, T, Bondar, A, Bondar, N, Bonivento, W, Bordyuzhin, I, Borgheresi, A, Borghi, S, Borisyak, M, Borsato, M, Bossu, F, Boubdir, M, Bowcock, TJV ORCID: 0000-0002-3505-6915, Bowen, E, Bozzi, C, Braun, S, Britsch, M, Britton, T, Brodzicka, J, Buchanan, E, Burr, C, Bursche, A, Buytaert, J and Cadeddu, S (2017) Search for CP violation in the phase space of D0 → π+π−π+π− decays Physics Letters Section B Nuclear Elementary Particle and High Energy Physics, 769. pp. 345-356. ISSN 0370-2693, 1873-2445

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Abstract

A search for time-integrated CP violation in the Cabibbo-suppressed decay D⁰→π⁺π⁻π⁺π⁻ is performed using an unbinned, model-independent technique known as the energy test. This is the first application of the energy test in four-body decays. The search is performed for P-even CP asymmetries and, for the first time, is extended to probe the P-odd case. Using proton–proton collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb⁻¹ collected by the LHCb detector at centre-of-mass energies of s=7 TeV and 8 TeV, the world's best sensitivity to CP violation in this decay is obtained. The data are found to be consistent with the hypothesis of CP symmetry with a p-value of (4.6±0.5)% in the P-even case, and marginally consistent with a p-value of (0.6±0.2)% in the P-odd case, corresponding to a significance for CP non-conservation of 2.7 standard deviations.

Item Type:	Article
Additional Information:	All figures and tables, along with any supplementary material and additional information, are available at https://lhcbproject.web.cern.ch/lhcbproject/Publications/LHCbProjectPublic/LHCb-PAPER-2016-044.html
Uncontrolled Keywords:	hep-ex, hep-ex
Depositing User:	Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited:	04 May 2017 11:46
Last Modified:	22 Jan 2026 02:38
DOI:	10.1016/j.physletb.2017.03.062
Related Websites:	Author Publisher
URI:	https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3007243
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