Enhancing mentoring experiences through e-mentoring: a systematic scoping review of e-mentoring programs between 2000 and 2017



Chong, Jia Yan, Ching, Ann Hui, Renganathan, Yaazhini, Lim, Wei Qiang, Toh, Ying Pin, Mason, SR ORCID: 0000-0002-4020-6869 and Krishna, Lalit
(2019) Enhancing mentoring experiences through e-mentoring: a systematic scoping review of e-mentoring programs between 2000 and 2017. Advances in Health Sciences Education, 25 (1). pp. 195-226.

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Abstract

Mentoring is suffering from a shortage of trained mentors which compromise the efficacy of novice mentoring or mentoring between a senior clinician and a junior clinician. E-mentoring is proposed as a means of supplementing this dominant form of mentoring in medicine by providing accessible, timely and longitudinal support for mentees. However, with little is known about e-mentoring nor its role in a blended mentoring approach, a systematic scoping review is proposed to evaluate these gaps in understanding in order to better understand e-mentoring and assess the viability of employing e-mentoring practice to support novice mentoring. Using Arksey and O'Malley's (Int J Soc Res Methodol 8(1):19-32, 2005) approach, 5 reviewers carried out independent literature reviews of e-mentoring as an adjuvant to novice mentoring in PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, ERIC, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Google Scholar, Scopus, GreyLit, OpenGrey, and Web of Science databases. Braun and Clarke's (Qual Res Psychol 3(2):77-101, 2006) thematic analysis approach was used to thematically analyse accounts of e-mentoring across different settings. 6557 abstracts were identified, 109 full text articles were reviewed, and 18 articles were included and thematically analysed. The themes identified include definitions, role, stages, processes, platforms, evaluation, and relationships in e-mentoring. The themes identified provide a clinically relevant definition of e-mentoring, and in highlighting the similarities in the phases of novice and e-mentoring reaffirms the validity of a blended approach as a means of addressing shortfalls in mentoring in medicine.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Blended mentoring, E-mentoring, Mentoring, Medical education, Mentoring framework, Mentoring relationship, Online mentoring
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 08 Jul 2019 09:10
Last Modified: 19 Jan 2023 00:38
DOI: 10.1007/s10459-019-09883-8
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3048449