Neutron-antineutron oscillation search using a 0.37 megaton-years exposure of Super-Kamiokande



Abe, K, Bronner, C, Hayato, Y, Ikeda, M, Imaizumi, S, Ito, H, Kameda, J, Kataoka, Y, Miura, M, Moriyama, S
et al (show 189 more authors) (2021) Neutron-antineutron oscillation search using a 0.37 megaton-years exposure of Super-Kamiokande PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 103 (1). 012008-. ISSN 2470-0010, 2470-0029

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Abstract

As a baryon number violating process with ΔB=2, neutron-antineutron oscillation (n→n¯) provides a unique test of baryon number conservation. We have performed a search for n→n¯ oscillation with bound neutrons in Super-Kamiokande, with the full dataset from its first four run periods, representing an exposure of 0.37 Mton-years. The search used a multivariate analysis trained on simulated n→n¯ events and atmospheric neutrino backgrounds and resulted in 11 candidate events with an expected background of 9.3 events. In the absence of statistically significant excess, we derived a lower limit on n¯ appearance lifetime in O16 nuclei of 3.6×1032 years and on the neutron-antineutron oscillation time of τn→n¯>4.7×108 s at 90% C.L.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: hep-ex, hep-ex
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 02 Mar 2021 08:06
Last Modified: 16 Jun 2026 13:59
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.103.012008
Open Access URL: https://journals.aps.org/prd/abstract/10.1103/Phys...
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URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3116332
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