Neurosurgical csf diversion in idiopathic intracranial hypertension: A narrative review

Sunderland, GJ ORCID: 0000-0001-9040-5949, Jenkinson, MD ORCID: 0000-0003-4587-2139, Conroy, EJ ORCID: 0000-0003-4858-727X, Gamble, C ORCID: 0000-0002-3021-1955 and Mallucci, CL ORCID: 0000-0002-5509-0547 (2021) Neurosurgical csf diversion in idiopathic intracranial hypertension: A narrative review Life, 11 (5). 393-. ISSN 2075-1729, 2075-1729

Text life-11-00393-v2.pdf - Published version Download (2MB) | Preview

Abstract

The prevalence of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), a complex disorder, is increasing globally in association with obesity. The IIH syndrome occurs as the result of elevated intracranial pressure, which can cause permanent visual impairment and loss if not adequately managed. CSF diversion via ventriculoperitoneal and lumboperitoneal shunts is a well-established strategy to protect vision in medically refractory cases. Success of CSF diversion is compromised by high rates of complication; including over-drainage, obstruction, and infection. This review outlines currently used techniques and technologies in the management of IIH. Neurosurgical CSF diversion is a vital component of the multidisciplinary management of IIH.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	idiopathic intracranial hypertension, pseudotumour cerebri, cerebrospinal fluid, ventriculoperitoneal shunt, lumboperitoneal shunt, programmable valve, anti-siphon device, neurosurgery
Divisions:	Faculty of Health & Life Sciences Faculty of Health & Life Sciences > Inst. Population Health Faculty of Health & Life Sciences > Inst. Systems, Molec & Integrative Biology > Inst. Systems, Molec & Integrative Biology
Depositing User:	Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited:	01 Jul 2021 08:52
Last Modified:	01 Mar 2026 10:32
DOI:	10.3390/life11050393
Related Websites:	Author Publisher
URI:	https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3128386
Disclaimer:	The University of Liverpool is not responsible for content contained on other websites from links within repository metadata. Please contact us if you notice anything that appears incorrect or inappropriate.