An experiment for electron-hadron scattering at the LHC



Andre, KDJ, Bella, L Aperio, Armesto, N, Bogacz, SA, Britzger, D, Bruening, OS, D'Onofrio, M ORCID: 0000-0003-2408-5099, Ferreiro, EG, Fischer, O ORCID: 0000-0003-2440-6411, Gwenlan, C
et al (show 16 more authors) (2022) An experiment for electron-hadron scattering at the LHC. EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 82 (1). 40-.

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Abstract

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Novel considerations are presented on the physics, apparatus and accelerator designs for a future, luminous, energy frontier electron-hadron (<jats:italic>eh</jats:italic>) scattering experiment at the LHC in the thirties for which key physics topics and their relation to the hadron-hadron HL-LHC physics programme are discussed. Demands are derived set by these physics topics on the design of the LHeC detector, a corresponding update of which is described. Optimisations on the accelerator design, especially the interaction region (IR), are presented. Initial accelerator considerations indicate that a common IR is possible to be built which alternately could serve <jats:italic>eh</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>hh</jats:italic> collisions while other experiments would stay on <jats:italic>hh</jats:italic> in either condition. A forward-backward symmetrised option of the LHeC detector is sketched which would permit extending the LHeC physics programme to also include aspects of hadron-hadron physics. The vision of a joint <jats:italic>eh</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>hh</jats:italic> physics experiment is shown to open new prospects for solving fundamental problems of high energy heavy-ion physics including the partonic structure of nuclei and the emergence of hydrodynamics in quantum field theory while the genuine TeV scale DIS physics is of unprecedented rank.</jats:p>

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science and Engineering > School of Physical Sciences
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 31 Jan 2022 09:19
Last Modified: 15 Mar 2024 09:46
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09967-z
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3147810