Incorporation of fillers to modify the mechanical performance of inverse vulcanised polymers



Hanna, Veronica, Yan, Peiyao, Petcher, Samuel and Hasell, Tom ORCID: 0000-0003-4736-0604
(2022) Incorporation of fillers to modify the mechanical performance of inverse vulcanised polymers POLYMER CHEMISTRY, 13 (26). pp. 3930-3937. ISSN 1759-9954, 1759-9962

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Abstract

Sulfur is a by-product of the refinement of crude oil and natural gas, produced at millions of tonnes per annum, resulting in large overground storage of elemental sulfur. “Inverse vulcanisation” allows for the use of high proportions of sulfur to synthesise inverse vulcanised polymers. However, inverse vulcanised polymers need to be further improved in their mechanical performance to widen their applications. Like with many conventional polymers, fillers can also be used to tailor the mechanical properties of inverse vulcanised polymers, for example, by increasing their tensile strength. The use of the polymer, sulfur-1,3-diispropenylbenzene (S-DIB), as a model system for the addition of fillers (carbon black, cellulose microfibres, and nanoclay) at 2-10 wt% (weight percentage) and their effect on the mechanical properties of the resultant composite is reported herein. Following optimisation with S-DIB, the technique was shown to be transferable to related polymer systems.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: 40 Engineering, 4016 Materials Engineering, 34 Chemical Sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Science & Engineering > School of Physical Sciences
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 19 Aug 2022 10:34
Last Modified: 21 Jan 2026 20:55
DOI: 10.1039/d2py00321j
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URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3161647
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