Simple approximation algorithms for Polyamorous Scheduling



Biktairov, Yuriy, Gąsieniec, Leszek, Jiamjitrak, Wanchote Po, Namrata, Smith, Benjamin and Wild, Sebastian ORCID: 0000-0002-6061-9177
(2024) Simple approximation algorithms for Polyamorous Scheduling. [Preprint]

[thumbnail of 2411.06292v1.pdf] PDF
2411.06292v1.pdf - Preprint version

Download (891kB) | Preview

Abstract

In Polyamorous Scheduling, we are given an edge-weighted graph and must find a periodic schedule of matchings in this graph which minimizes the maximal weighted waiting time between consecutive occurrences of the same edge. This NP-hard problem generalises Bamboo Garden Trimming and is motivated by the need to find schedules of pairwise meetings in a complex social group. We present two different analyses of an approximation algorithm based on the Reduce-Fastest heuristic, from which we obtain first a 6-approximation and then a 5.24-approximation for Polyamorous Scheduling. We also strengthen the extant proof that there is no polynomial-time $(1+\delta)$-approximation algorithm for the Optimisation Polyamorous Scheduling problem for any $\delta < \frac1{12}$ unless P = NP to the bipartite case. The decision version of Polyamorous Scheduling has a notion of density, similar to that of Pinwheel Scheduling, where problems with density below the threshold are guaranteed to admit a schedule (cf. the recently proven 5/6 conjecture, Kawamura, STOC 2024). We establish the existence of a similar threshold for Polyamorous Scheduling and give the first non-trivial bounds on the poly density threshold.

Item Type: Preprint
Additional Information: accepted at SOSA 2025. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2403.00465
Uncontrolled Keywords: cs.DS, cs.DS, cs.CC
Divisions: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Faculty of Science and Engineering > School of Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Computer Science
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 25 Nov 2024 09:27
Last Modified: 13 Dec 2024 13:47
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2411.06292
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3188868