Observation of a New Charmed Baryon Decaying to Ξ⁺_c π^-π⁺

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Aaij, R, Abdelmotteleb, ASW, Beteta, C Abellan, Abudinen, F, Ackernley, T, Adefisoye, AA, Adeva, B, Adinolfi, M, Adlarson, P, Agapopoulou, C et al (show 1138 more authors) , Aidala, CA, Ajaltouni, Z, Akar, S, Akiba, K, Albicocco, P, Albrecht, J, Alessio, F, Alexander, M, Aliouche, Z, Cartelle, P Alvarez, Amalric, R, Amato, S, Andreianov, A, Andreola, P, Andreotti, M, Andreou, D, Anelli, A, Ao, D, Archilli, F, Argenton, M, Arguedas Cuendis, S, Artamonov, A, Artuso, M, Aslanides, E, Da Silva, R Ataide, Atzeni, M, Audurier, B, Bacher, D, Perea, I Bachiller, Bachmann, S, Bachmayer, M, Back, JJ, Baladron Rodriguez, P, Balagura, V, Balboni, A, Baldini, W, Balzani, L, Bao, H, Leite, J Baptista de Souza, Barbero Pretel, C, Barbetti, M, Barbosa, IR, Barlow, RJ, Barnyakov, M, Barsuk, S, Barter, W, Bartz, J, Basels, JM, Bashir, S, Bassi, G, Battista, PB, Bay, A, Beck, A, Becker, M, Bedeschi, F, Bediaga, IB, Behling, NA, Belin, S, Belous, K, Belov, I, Belyaev, I, Benane, G, Bencivenni, G, 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D'Ambrosio, C, Daniel, J, d'Argent, P, Darze, G, Davidson, A, Davies, JE, Francisco, O De Aguiar, De Angelis, C, De Benedetti, F, de Boer, J, De Bruyn, K, De Capua, S, De Cian, M, De Freitas Carneiro Da Graca, U, De Lucia, E, De Miranda, JM, De Paula, L, De Serio, M, De Simone, P, De Vellis, F, de Vries, JA, Debernardis, F, Decamp, D, Dedu, V, Dekkers, S, Del Buono, L, Delaney, B, Dembinski, H-P, Deng, J, Denysenko, V, Deschamps, O, Dettori, F, Dey, B, Di Nezza, P, Diachkov, I, Didenko, S, Ding, S, Dittmann, L, Dobishuk, V, Docheva, AD, Dong, C, Donohoe, AM, Dordei, F, dos Reis, AC, Dowling, AD, Duan, W, Duda, P, Dudek, MW, Dufour, L, Duk, V, Durante, P, Duras, MM, Durham, JM, Durmus, OD, Dziurda, A, Dzyuba, A, Easo, S, Eckstein, E, Egede, U, Egorychev, A, Egorychev, V, Eisenhardt, S, Ejopu, E ORCID: 0000-0003-3711-7547, Eklund, L, Elashri, M, Ellbracht, J, Ely, S, Ene, A, Eschle, J, Esen, S, Evans, T, Fabiano, F, Falcao, LN, Fan, Y, Fang, B, Fantini, L, Faria, M, Farmer, K, Fazzini, D, Felkowski, L, Feng, M, Feo, M, Fernandez Casani, A, Fernandez Gomez, M, Fernez, AD, Ferrari, F, Ferreira Rodrigues, F, Ferrillo, M, Ferro-Luzzi, M, Filippov, S, Fini, RA, Fiorini, M, Firlej, M, Fischer, KL, Fitzgerald, DS, Fitzpatrick, C, Fiutowski, T, Fleuret, F, Fontana, M, Foreman, LF, Forty, R, Foulds-Holt, D, Franco Lima, V, Sevilla, M Franco, Frank, M, Franzoso, E, Frau, G, Frei, C, Friday, DA, Fu, J, Fuehring, Q, Fujii, Y, Fulghesu, T, Gabriel, E, Galati, G, Galati, MD, Gallas Torreira, A, Galli, D, Gambetta, S, Gandelman, M, Gandini, P, Ganie, B, Gao, H, Gao, R, Gao, TQ, Gao, Y, Gao, Y, Gaoe, Y, Martin, LM Garcia, Garcia Moreno, P, Pardinas, J Garcia, Gardner, P, Garg, KG, Garrido, L, Gaspar, C, Gavrikov, A, Gerken, LL, Gersabeck, E, Gersabeck, M, Gershon, T, Ghizzo, S, Ghorbanimoghaddam, Z, Giambastiani, L, Giasemis, FI, Gibson, V, Giemza, HK, Gilman, AL, Giovannetti, M, Gioventu, A, Girardey, L, Giugliano, C, Giza, MA, Glaser, FC, Gligorov, VV, Gobel, C, Golinka-Bezshyyko, L, Golobardes, E, Golubkov, D, Golutvin, A, Gomez Fernandez, S, Gomulka, W, Abrantes, F Goncalves, Goncerz, M, Gong, G, Gooding, JA, Gorelov, IV, Gotti, C, Govorkova, E, Grabowski, JP, Cardoso, LA Granado, Grauges, E, Graverini, E, Grazette, L, Graziani, G, Grecu, AT, Greeven, LM, Grieser, NA, Grillo, L, Gromov, S, Gu, C, Guarise, M, Guerry, L, Guliaeva, V, Guenther, PA, Guseinov, A-K, Gushchin, E, Guz, Y, Gys, T, Habermann, K, Hadavizadeh, T, Hadjivasiliou, C, Haefeli, G, Haen, C, Hallett, G, Halvorsen, MM, Hamilton, PM, Hammerich, J, Han, Q, Han, X, Hansmann-Menzemer, S, Hao, L, Harnew, N, Harris, TH, Hartmann, M, Hashmi, S, He, J, Hemmer, F, Henderson, C, Henderson, RDL, Hennequin, AM, Hennessy, K ORCID: 0000-0002-1529-8087, Henry, L, Herd, J, Gascon, P Herrero, Heuel, J, Hicheur, A, Mendizabal, G Hijano, Horswill, J, Hou, R, Hou, Y, Howarth, N, Hu, J, Hu, W, Hu, X, Huang, W, Hulsbergen, W, Hunter, RJ, Hushchyn, M, Hutchcroft, D ORCID: 0000-0002-4174-6509, Idzik, M, Ilin, D, Ilten, P, Inglessi, A, Iniukhin, A, Ishteev, A, Ivshin, K, Jacobsson, R, Jage, H, Elles, SJ Jaimes, Jakobsen, S, Jans, E, Jashal, BK, Jawahery, A, Jevtic, V, Jiang, E, Jiang, X, Jiang, Y, Jiang, YJ, John, M, Rajan, A John Rubesh, Johnson, D, Jones, CR, Jones, TP, Joshi, S, Jost, B, Castella, J Juan, Jurik, N, Juszczak, I, Kaminaris, D, Kandybei, S, Kane, M, Kang, Y, Kar, C, Karacson, M, Karpenkov, D, Kauniskangas, A, Kautz, JW, Kazanecki, MK, Keizer, F, Kenzie, M, Ketel, T, Khanji, B, Kharisova, A, Kholodenko, S, Khreich, G, Kirn, T, Kirsebom, VS, Kitouni, O, Klaver, S, Kleijne, N, Klimaszewski, K, Kmiec, MR, Koliiev, S, Kolk, L, Konoplyannikov, A, Kopciewicz, P, Koppenburg, P, Korolev, M, Kostiuk, I, Kot, O, Kotriakhova, S, Kozachuk, A, Kravchenko, P, Kravchuk, L, Kreps, M, Krokovny, P, Krupa, W, Krzemien, W, Kshyvanskyi, O, Kubis, S, Kucharczyk, M, Kudryavtsev, V, Kulikova, E, Kupsc, A, Kushnir, V, Kutsenko, BK, Kyryllin, I, Lacarrere, D, Laguarta Gonzalez, P, Lai, A, Lampis, A, Lancierini, D, Landesa Gomez, C, Lane, JJ, Lane, R, Lanfranchi, G, Langenbruch, C, Langer, J, Lantwin, O, Latham, T, Lazzari, F, Lazzeroni, C, Le Gac, R, Lee, H, Lefevre, R, Leflat, A, Legotin, S, Lehuraux, M, Cid, E Lemos, Leroy, O, Lesiak, T, Lesser, ED, Leverington, B, Li, A, Li, C, Li, H, Li, J, Li, K, Li, L, Li, M, Li, P, Li, P-R, Li, Q, Li, S, Li, T, Li, T, Li, Y, Li, Y, Lian, Z, Liang, X, Libralon, S, Lin, C, Lin, T, Lindner, R, Linton, H, Lisovskyi, V, Litvinov, R, Liu, D, Liu, FL, Liu, G, Liu, K, Liu, S, Liu, W, Liu, Y, Liu, Y, Liu, YL, Loachamin Ordonez, G, Lobo Salvia, A, Loi, A, Long, T, Lopes, JH, Lopez Huertas, A, Lopez Solino, S, Lu, Q, Lucarelli, C, Lucchesi, D, Martinez, M Lucio, Lukashenko, V, Luo, Y, Lupato, A, Luppi, E, Lynch, K, Lyu, X-R, Ma, GM, Maccolini, S, Machefert, F, Maciuc, F, Mack, B, Mackay, I, Mackey, LM, Mohan, LR Madhan, Madurai, MJ, Maevskiy, A, Magdalinski, D, Maisuzenko, D, Malczewski, JJ, Malde, S, Malentacca, L, Malinin, A, Maltsev, T, Manca, G, Mancinelli, 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Muheim, F, Mulder, M, Mueller, K, Munoz-Rojas, F, Murta, R, Mytrochenko, V, Naik, P ORCID: 0000-0001-6977-2971, Nakada, T, Nandakumar, R, Nanut, T, Nasteva, I, Needham, M, Nekrasova, E, Neri, N, Neubert, S, Neufeld, N, Neustroev, P, Nicolini, J, Nicotra, D, Niel, EM, Nikitin, N, Niu, Q, Nogarolli, P, Nogga, P, Normand, C, Novoa Fernandez, J, Nowak, G, Nunez, C, Nur, HN, Oblakowska-Mucha, A, Obraztsov, V, Oeser, T, Okamura, S, Okhotnikov, A, Okhrimenko, O, Oldeman, R, Oliva, F, Olocco, M, Onderwater, CJG, O'Neil, RH, Osthues, D, Otalora Goicochea, JM, Owen, P, Oyanguren, A, Ozcelik, O, Paciolla, F, Padee, A, Padeken, KO, Pagare, B, Pais, PR, Pajero, T, Palano, A, Palutan, M, Pan, X, Panshin, G, Paolucci, L, Papanestis, A, Pappagallo, M, Pappalardo, LL, Pappenheimer, C, Parkes, C, Parmar, D, Passalacqua, B, Passaleva, G, Passaro, D, Pastore, A, Patel, M, Patoc, J, Patrignani, C, Paul, A, Pawley, CJ, Pellegrino, A, Peng, J, Altarelli, M Pepe, Perazzini, S, Pereima, D, Da Costa, H Pereira, Pereiro Castro, A, Perret, P, Perrevoort, A, Perro, A, Peters, MJ, Petridis, K, Petrolini, A, Pfaller, JP, Pham, H, Pica, L, Piccini, M, Piccolo, L, Pietrzyk, B, Pietrzyk, G, Pilato, RN ORCID: 0000-0002-4325-7530, Pinci, D, Pisani, F, Pizzichemi, M, Placinta, V, Plo Casasus, M, Poeschl, T, Polci, F, Lener, M Poli, Poluektov, A, Polukhina, N, Polyakov, I, Polycarpo, E, Ponce, S, Popov, D, Poslavskii, S, Prasanth, K, Prouve, C, Provenzano, D, Pugatch, V, Punzi, G, Qasim, S, Qian, QQ, Qian, W, Qin, N, Qu, S, Quagliani, R, Trejo, RI Rabadan, Rademacker, JH, Rama, M, Garcia, M Ramirez, Ramos De Oliveira, V, Pernas, M Ramos, Rangel, MS, Ratnikov, F, Raven, G, De Miguel, M Rebollo, Redi, F, Reich, J, Reiss, F, Ren, Z, Resmi, PK, Galvez, M Ribalda, Ribatti, R, Ricart, GR, Riccardi, D, Ricciardi, S, Richardson, K, Richardson-Slipper, M, Rinnert, K, Robbe, P, Robertson, G, Rodrigues, E, Rodriguez Alvarez, A, Rodriguez Fernandez, E, Rodriguez Lopez, JA, Rodriguez, E Rodriguez, Roensch, J, Rogachev, A, Rogovskiy, A, Rolf, DL, Roloff, P, Romanovskiy, V, Romero Vidal, A, Romolini, G, Ronchetti, F, Rong, T, Rotondo, M, Roy, SR, Rudolph, MS, Diaz, M Ruiz, Ruiz Fernandez, RA, Vidal, J Ruiz, Ryzka, J, Saavedra-Arias, JJ, Saborido Silva, JJ, Sadek, R, Sagidova, N, Sahoo, D, Sahoo, N, Saitta, B, Salomoni, M, Sanderswood, I, Santacesaria, R, Santamarina Rios, C, Santimaria, M, Santoro, L, Santovetti, E, Saputi, A, Saranin, D, Sarnatskiy, A, Sarpis, G, Sarpis, M, Satriano, C, Satta, A, Saur, M, Savrina, D, Sazak, H, Sborzacchi, F, Scarabotto, A, Schael, S, Scherl, S, Schiller, M, Schindler, H, Schmelling, M, Schmidt, B, Schmitt, S, Schmitz, H, Schneider, O, Schopper, A, Schulte, N, Schulte, S, Schune, MH, Schwering, G, Sciascia, B, Sciuccati, A, Segal, I, Sellam, S, Semennikov, A, Senger, T, Soares, M Senghi, Sergi, A, Serra, N, Sestini, L, Seuthe, A, Shang, Y, Shangase, DM, Shapkin, M, Sharma, RS, Shchemerov, I, Shchutska, L, Shears, T ORCID: 0000-0002-2653-1366, Shekhtman, L, Shen, Z, Sheng, S, Shevchenko, V, Shi, B, Shi, Q, Shimizu, Y, Shmanin, E, Shorkin, R, Shupperd, JD, Coutinho, R Silva, Simi, G, Simone, S, Singha, M, Skidmore, N, Skwarnicki, T, Slater, MW, Smith, E, Smith, K, Smith, M, Snoch, A, Lavra, L Soares, Sokoloff, MD, Soler, FJP, Solomin, A, Solovev, A, Solovyev, I, Sommerfeld, NS, Song, R, Song, Y, Song, Y, Song, YS, De Almeida, FL Souza, Souza De Paula, B, Norella, E Spadaro, Spedicato, E, Speer, JG, Spiridenkov, E, Spradlin, P, Sriskaran, V, Stagni, F, Stahl, M, Stahl, S, Stanislaus, S, Stefaniak, M, Stein, EN, Steinkamp, O, Stenyakin, O, Stevens, H, Strekalina, D, Su, Y, Suljik, F, Sun, J, Sun, L, Sundfeld, D, Sutcliffe, W, Swientek, K, Swystun, F, Szabelski, A, Szumlak, T, Tan, Y, Tang, Y, Tat, MD, Terentev, A, Terzuoli, F, Teubert, F, Thomas, E, Thompson, DJD, Tilquin, H, Tisserand, V, T'Jampens, S, Tobin, M, Tomassetti, L, Tonani, G, Tong, X, Tork, T, Torres Machado, D, Toscano, L, Tou, DY, Trippl, C, Tuci, G, Tuning, N, Uecker, LH, 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M, Wislicki, W, Witek, M, Witola, L, Wormser, G, Wotton, SA, Wu, H, Wu, J, Wu, X, Wu, Y, Wu, Z, Wyllie, K, Xian, S, Xiang, Z, Xie, Y, Xing, TX, Xu, A, Xu, LX, Xu, L, Xu, M, Xu, Z, Yang, K, Yang, S, Yang, X, Yang, Y, Yang, Z, Yeroshenko, V, Yeung, H, Yin, H, Yin, X, Yu, CY, Yu, J, Yuan, X, Yuan, Y, Zaffaroni, E, Zavertyaev, M, Zdybal, M, Zenesini, F, Zeng, C, Zeng, M, Zhang, C, Zhang, D, Zhang, J, Zhang, L, Zhang, S, Zhang, Y, Zhang, YZ, Zhang, Z, Zhao, Y, Zhelezov, A, Zheng, SZ, Zheng, XZ, Zheng, Y, Zhou, T, Zhou, X, Zhou, Y, Zhovkovska, V, Zhu, LZ, Zhu, X, Zhu, X, Zhu, Y, Zhukov, V, Zhuo, J, Zou, Q, Zuliani, D, Zunica, G, Amey, JL, Amhis, Y, An, L, Anderlini, L and Andersson, M (2025) Observation of a New Charmed Baryon Decaying to Ξ⁺_c π^-π⁺ PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 135 (16). 161901-. ISSN 0031-9007, 1079-7114

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Abstract

The Ξc+π-π+ spectrum is investigated using proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.4 fb-1, collected by the LHCb experiment during 2016-2018. Four states are observed with high significance, and their masses and widths are measured to be m[Ξc(2815)+]=2816.65±0.03±0.03±0.23 MeV, Γ[Ξc(2815)+]=2.07±0.08±0.12 MeV, m[Ξc(2923)+]=2922.8±0.3±0.5±0.2 MeV, Γ[Ξc(2923)+]=5.3±0.9±1.4 MeV, m[Ξc(2970)+]=2968.6±0.5±0.5±0.2 MeV, Γ[Ξc(2970)+]=31.7±1.7±1.9 MeV, [Ξc(3080)+]=3076.8±0.7±1.3±0.2 MeV, Γ[Ξc(3080)+]=6.8±2.3±0.9 MeV, where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic, and due to the limited precision on the Ξc+ mass, respectively. The Ξc(2923)+ baryon is observed for the first time, and is consistent with being the isospin partner of the previously observed Ξc(2923)0 state. Most of the measured parameters are more precise than existing world averages.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	LHCb Collaboration
Divisions:	Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences Faculty of Science & Engineering Faculty of Science & Engineering > School of Engineering Faculty of Science & Engineering > School of Physical Sciences Faculty of Science & Engineering > School of Physical Sciences > Physics Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences > School of the Arts Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences > School of the Arts > Architecture Faculty of Science & Engineering > School of Engineering > Civil and Environmental Engineering
Depositing User:	Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited:	08 Dec 2025 16:48
Last Modified:	16 Jun 2026 07:12
DOI:	10.1103/gghl-m6fm
Open Access URL:	https://journals.aps.org/prl/pdf/10.1103/gghl-m6fm
Related Websites:	Author Publisher
URI:	https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3195988
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