First evidence of CP violation in beauty baryon to charmonium decayS

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Aaij, R, Abdelmotteleb, ASW, Beteta, C Abellan, Abudinen, F, Ackernley, T, Adefisoye, AA, Adeva, B, Adinolfi, M, Adlarson, P, Agapopoulou, C et al (show 1183 more authors) , Aidala, CA, Ajaltouni, Z, Akar, S, Akiba, K, Albicocco, P, Albrecht, J, Aleksiejunas, R, Alessio, F, Aliouche, Z, Cartelle, P Alvarez, Amalric, R, Amato, S, An, L, Anderlini, L, Andreola, P, Andreotti, M, Estrada, S Andres, Anelli, A, Ao, D, Archilli, F, Areg, Z, Argenton, M, Arguedas Cuendis, S, Artamonov, A, Artuso, M, Aslanides, E, Da Silva, R Ataide, Atzeni, M, Audurier, B, Authier, JA, Bacher, D, Perea, I Bachiller, Bachmann, S, Bachmayer, M, Back, JJ, Baladron Rodriguez, P, Balagura, V, Balboni, A, Baldini, W, Balzani, L, Bao, H, Leite, J Baptista De Souza, Barbero Pretel, C, Barbetti, M, Barbosa, IR, Barlow, RJ, Barnyakov, M, Barsuk, S, Barter, W, Bartz, J, Bashir, S, Batsukh, B, Battista, PB, Bay, A, Beck, A, Becker, M, Bedeschi, F, Bediaga, IB, Behling, NA, Belin, S, Belous, K, Belov, I, Belyaev, I, 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Schopper, A, Schulte, N, Schune, MH, Schwering, G, Sciascia, B, Sciuccati, A, Segal, I, Sellam, S, Semennikov, A, Senger, T, Soares, M Senghi, Sergi, A, Serra, N, Sestini, L, Seuthe, A, Sevilla Sanjuan, B, Shang, Y, Shangase, DM, Shapkin, M, Sharma, RS, Shchemerov, I, Shchutska, L, Shears, T ORCID: 0000-0002-2653-1366, Shekhtman, L, Shen, Z, Sheng, S, Shevchenko, V, Shi, B, Shi, Q, Shi, WS, Shimizu, Y, Shmanin, E, Shorkin, R, Shupperd, JD, Coutinho, R Silva, Simi, G, Simone, S, Singha, M, Skidmore, N, Skwarnicki, T, Slater, MW, Smith, E, Smith, K, Smith, M, Lavra, L Soares, Sokoloff, MD, Soler, FJP, Solomin, A, Solovev, A, Sommerfeld, NS, Song, R, Song, Y, Song, Y, Song, YS, De Almeida, FL Souza, Souza De Paula, B, Sowa, KM, Norella, E Spadaro, Spedicato, E, Speer, JG, Spradlin, P, Sriskaran, V, Stagni, F, Stahl, M, Stahl, S, Stanislaus, S, Stefaniak, M, Stein, EN, Steinkamp, O, Stevens, H, Strekalina, D, Su, Y, Suljik, F, Sun, J, Sun, L, Sundfeld, D, Sutcliffe, W, Svintozelskyi, V, 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Zhang, Y, Zhang, YZ, Zhang, Z, Zhao, Y, Zhelezov, A, Zheng, SZ, Zheng, XZ, Zheng, Y, Zhou, T, Zhou, X, Zhou, Y, Zhovkovska, V, Zhu, LZ, Zhu, X, Zhu, X, Zhu, Y, Zhukov, V, Zhuo, J, Zou, Q, Zuliani, D, Zunica, G, Amey, JL, Amhis, Y and Andersson, M (2026) First evidence of CP violation in beauty baryon to charmonium decayS SCIENCE BULLETIN, 71 (3). pp. 547-557. ISSN 2095-9273, 2095-9281

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Abstract

A study of the difference in the CP asymmetries between Λ<inf>b</inf> ⁰→J/ψpπ^- and Λ<inf>b</inf> ⁰→J/ψpK^- decays, ΔA<inf>CP</inf>, is performed using proton-proton collision data collected by the LHCb experiment in the years 2015–2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6fb^-1. This quantity is measured to be ΔA<inf>CP</inf>=(4.03±1.18±0.23)%, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. When combined with the previous LHCb result, a value of ΔA<inf>CP</inf>=(4.31±1.06±0.28)% is obtained, corresponding to a significance of 3.9σ against the CP symmetry hypothesis. Studies of triple-product asymmetries, which provide an additional probe of CP violation, show no significant deviation from CP symmetry.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Flavour physics, B physics, CP violation, Standard Model, LHCb experiment, Triple-product asymmetries
Divisions:	Faculty of Science & Engineering Faculty of Science & Engineering > School of Engineering Faculty of Science & Engineering > School of Physical Sciences Faculty of Science & Engineering > School of Physical Sciences > Physics Faculty of Science & Engineering > School of Engineering > Civil and Environmental Engineering
Depositing User:	Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited:	05 Jan 2026 09:46
Last Modified:	12 Jul 2026 06:54
DOI:	10.1016/j.scib.2025.12.028
Open Access URL:	https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/...
Related Websites:	Author Publisher
URI:	https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3196391
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