Adopting modular integrated construction (MiC) in road pavement construction: Concepts, applications, and challenges

Wang, Haopeng ORCID: 0000-0002-5008-7322, Zhang, Hanyu and Liu, Pengfei (2026) Adopting modular integrated construction (MiC) in road pavement construction: Concepts, applications, and challenges AUTOMATION IN CONSTRUCTION, 181. 106620-. ISSN 0926-5805, 1872-7891

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Abstract

Modular integrated construction (MiC) is capable of providing notable improvements in efficiency, safety, and sustainability. However, the potential of MiC in road pavement construction remains largely unexplored. This review paper examines the applicability of MiC concepts and technologies to modular road pavement construction, focusing on production, transportation, and on-site installation stages. Particular attention is given to the precast concrete pavement, which currently offers the most feasible route due to its structural integrity and compatibility with MiC principles. In contrast, the prefabrication of asphalt-based system poses substantial challenges due to material limitations. The review also highlights key technological enablers, including digital design tools, optimised logistics, and automation, that can help address the constraints of modular pavement application. Moreover, major barriers of road pavement applications with MiC such as the absence of standardised design frameworks and installation complexities are identified, along with proposed solutions.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Modular integrated construction, Road pavement construction, Precast concrete pavement, Asphalt pavement, Off-site construction
Divisions:	Faculty of Science & Engineering Faculty of Science & Engineering > School of Engineering Faculty of Science & Engineering > School of Engineering > Civil and Environmental Engineering
Depositing User:	Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited:	12 Jan 2026 08:25
Last Modified:	16 Jun 2026 20:03
DOI:	10.1016/j.autcon.2025.106620
Open Access URL:	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2025.106620
Related Websites:	Author Publisher
URI:	https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3196543
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