Measurement of the branching fractions and longitudinal polarizations of B(s)0K*0(K)over-bar*0 decays



Aaij, R, Abdelmotteleb, ASW, Beteta, C Abellan, Abudinen, F, Ackernley, T, Adefisoye, AA, Adeva, B, Adinolfi, M, Adlarson, P, Agapopoulou, C
et al (show 1175 more authors) (2026) Measurement of the branching fractions and longitudinal polarizations of B(s)0K*0(K)over-bar*0 decays PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 113 (9). 092002-. ISSN 2470-0010, 2470-0029

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Abstract

A time- and flavor-integrated amplitude analysis of B 0 and B s 0 decays to the ( K + π ) ( K π + ) final state in the K * ( 892 ) 0 K ¯ * ( 892 ) 0 region is presented, using p p collision data recorded with the LHCb detector in 2011–2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb 1 . The branching fractions of the B 0 and B s 0 decays are measured relative to the B 0 D π + and B s 0 D s π + modes, respectively. The corresponding longitudinal polarization fractions are found to be f L d = 0.600 ± 0.022 ± 0.017 and f L s = 0.159 ± 0.010 ± 0.007 , where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. The theory-motivated ratio of the squared B s 0 to B 0 longitudinally polarized decay amplitudes is found to be L K * 0 K ¯ * 0 = 4.92 ± 0.55 ± 0.48 ± 0.02 ± 0.10 , where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic, due to uncertainty of external mass and lifetime measurements, and due to knowledge of the fragmentation fraction ratio, respectively. This confirms the previously reported tension between experimental determinations and theoretical predictions of longitudinal polarization in B V V decays at the level of 4.4 standard deviations.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: 4902 Mathematical Physics, 49 Mathematical Sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences
Faculty of Science & Engineering
Faculty of Science & Engineering > School of Physical Sciences
Faculty of Science & Engineering > School of Physical Sciences > Physics
Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences > School of the Arts
Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences > School of the Arts > Architecture
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 26 May 2026 10:31
Last Modified: 15 Jun 2026 17:10
DOI: 10.1103/cd57-xr8f
Open Access URL: https://journals.aps.org/prd/pdf/10.1103/cd57-xr8f
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URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3198619
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