Measurement of the mass and production rate of Ξ<i><sub>b</sub></i><SUP>-</SUP><sub> </sub>baryons



Aaij, R, Beteta, C Abellan, Adeva, B, Adinolfi, M, Aidala, CA, Ajaltouni, Z, Akar, S, Albicocco, P, Albrecht, J, Alessio, F
et al (show 835 more authors) (2019) Measurement of the mass and production rate of Ξ<i><sub>b</sub></i><SUP>-</SUP><sub> </sub>baryons. PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 99 (5). 052006-.

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Abstract

The first measurement of the production rate of $\Xi_b^-$ baryons in $pp$ collisions relative to that of $\Lambda_b^0$ baryons is reported, using data samples collected by the LHCb experiment, and corresponding to integrated luminosities of $1$, $2$ and $1.6$ fb$^{-1}$ at $\sqrt{s}=7,~8$ and $13$ TeV, respectively. In the kinematic region $2 < \eta < 6$ and $p_{\rm T}<20$ GeV/$c$, we measure \begin{align*} \frac{f_{\Xi_b^-}}{f_{\Lambda_b^0}}\frac{{\mathcal{B}}(\Xi_b^-\to J/\psi\Xi^-)}{{\mathcal{B}}(\Lambda_b^0\to J/\psi\Lambda)} &= (10.8\pm0.9\pm0.8)\times10^{-2}~~[\sqrt{s}=7,8~{\rm TeV}],\\ \frac{f_{\Xi_b^-}}{f_{\Lambda_b^0}}\frac{{\mathcal{B}}(\Xi_b^-\to J/\psi\Xi^-)}{{\mathcal{B}}(\Lambda_b^0\to J/\psi\Lambda)} &= (13.1\pm1.1\pm1.0)\times10^{-2}~~[\sqrt{s}=13~{\rm TeV}], \end{align*} where $f_{\Xi_b^-}$ and $f_{\Lambda_b^0}$ are the fragmentation fractions of $b$ quarks into $\Xi_b^-$ and $\Lambda_b^0$ baryons, respectively, ${\mathcal{B}}$ represents branching fractions, and the uncertainties are due to statistical and experimental systematic sources. The values of $f_{\Xi_b^-}/f_{\Lambda_b^0}$ are obtained by invoking SU(3) symmetry in the $\Xi_b^-\to J\psi\Xi^-$ and $\Lambda_b^0\to J/\psi\Lambda$ decays. Production asymmetries between $\Xi_b^-$ and $\bar{\Xi}_b^+$ baryons are also reported. The mass of the $\Xi_b^-$ baryon is also measured relative to that of the $\Lambda_b^0$ baryon, from which it is found that \begin{align*} m(\Xi_b^-) &= 5796.70\pm0.39\pm0.15\pm0.17~{\rm MeV}/c^2, \end{align*} where the last uncertainty is due to the precision on the known $\Lambda_b^0$ mass. This result represents the most precise determination of the $\Xi_b^-$ mass.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: 10 pages, 1 figure; All figures and tables, along with any supplementary material and additional information, are available at https://cern.ch/lhcbproject/Publications/p/LHCb-PAPER-2018-047.html
Uncontrolled Keywords: hep-ex, hep-ex
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 08 May 2019 08:56
Last Modified: 07 Oct 2023 11:23
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.99.052006
Open Access URL: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.99.052006
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URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3040212