Determining the Molecular Orientation on the Metal Nanoparticle Surface through Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy and Density Functional Theory Simulations



Akbali, Baris ORCID: 0000-0002-6852-2193, Yagmurcukardes, Mehmet, Peeters, FM, Lin, Hsing-Ying, Lin, Ting-Yi, Chen, Wen-Hao, Maher, Simon, Chen, Tsan-Yao and Huang, Chen-Han
(2021) Determining the Molecular Orientation on the Metal Nanoparticle Surface through Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy and Density Functional Theory Simulations. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 125 (29). pp. 16289-16295.

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Abstract

We report here the efficacy of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) measurements as a probe for molecular orientation. 4-Aminobenzoic acid (PABA) on a surface consisting of silver (Ag) nanoparticles (NPs) is investigated. We find that the orientation of the PABA molecule on the SERS substrate is estimated based on the relative change in the magnitude of the C-H stretching bands on the SERS substrate, and it is found that the molecule assumes a horizontal orientation on the Ag-NP surface. The strong molecule-metal interaction is determined by an abnormal enhanced SERS band appearing at 980 cm-1, and the peak is assigned to an out-of-plane amine vibrational mode, which is supported by our ab initio calculations. DFT-based Raman activity calculations corroborate the SERS results, revealing that (i) the PABA molecule attaches to the surface of Ag-NPs with its α dimers rather than single-molecule binding and (ii) the molecule preserves its α dimers in an aqueous environment. Our results demonstrate that SERS can be used to gain deeper insights into the molecular orientation on metal nanoparticle surfaces.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bioengineering, Nanotechnology
Divisions: Faculty of Science and Engineering > School of Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Computer Science
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 05 Aug 2021 15:10
Last Modified: 15 Mar 2024 00:57
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c03931
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3132490