Validation of the Monte Carlo code MONK for thermal Th-232/U-233 systems using the JEF-2.2 and JEFF-3.1 libraries



Peakman, Aiden ORCID: 0000-0002-1109-4781, Owen, Hywel and Abram, Tim
(2021) Validation of the Monte Carlo code MONK for thermal Th-232/U-233 systems using the JEF-2.2 and JEFF-3.1 libraries. ANNALS OF NUCLEAR ENERGY, 152. p. 107919.

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Abstract

There is limited validation of MONK using 232Th/233U benchmarks, and existing validation of Monte Carlo codes has generally used older nuclear data libraries. Here we use MONK-9A to systematically study a series of thermal 232Th/233U-based benchmark experiments, taken from the International Criticality Safety Benchmark Evaluation Project handbook and using JEF-2.2 and JEFF-3.1 libraries. We find that 232Th-dominated thermal systems (those moderated with graphite or light water) with limited 233U content show little difference when modelled with JEF-2.2 or JEFF-3.1. However, when there is significant 233U then JEFF-3.1 is found to give considerably better agreement with experiment. There is likely to be little benefit in utilising JEFF-3.1 instead of JEF-2.2 when modelling systems for which the predominant nuclides are 232Th, 235U and 238U. However, for systems containing large fractions of 233U – such as light water breeder reactors operating on a 232Th-233U cycle – it is recommended that JEFF-3.1 is utilised.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Thorium, U-233, MONK, Validation, Nuclear data
Divisions: Faculty of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 18 Aug 2021 10:15
Last Modified: 18 Jan 2023 21:33
DOI: 10.1016/j.anucene.2020.107919
Open Access URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anucene.2020.107919
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3133904