National Survey Highlights the Urgent Need for Standardisation of Embryo Transfer Techniques in the UK



Nancarrow, Lewis, Tempest, Nicola ORCID: 0000-0002-5209-2985, Drakeley, Andrew J, Homburg, Roy, Russell, Richard and Hapangama, Dharani K ORCID: 0000-0003-0270-0150
(2021) National Survey Highlights the Urgent Need for Standardisation of Embryo Transfer Techniques in the UK. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE, 10 (13). 2839-.

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Abstract

Embryo transfer (ET) is one of the vital steps in the in vitro fertilisation (IVF) process, yet there is wide variation in ET technique throughout the UK, without a nationally approved standardised approach. The aim of this study was to gain contemporaneous information regarding the current clinical ET practice in the UK.<h4>Method</h4>A 38-question electronic survey was distributed to the 79 UK Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA) registered clinics performing ETs.<h4>Results</h4>In total, 59% (47/79) of units responded, 83% (39/47) performing ultrasound-guided transfers, with 42% (20/47) of units using a tenaculum; 22% (10/45) would proceed with transfer regardless of fluid in the endometrial cavity. In 91% (43/47) of units, embryos were deposited in the upper/middle portion of the uterine cavity, but interpretation of this area ranged from 0.5 to >2 cm from the fundus, with 68% (32/47) allowing patients to mobilise immediately after transfer. In 60% (27/45) of clinics, success rates were based on clinical pregnancy rates (CPR).<h4>Conclusion</h4>Within the UK there is a wide range of variability in ET techniques, with >70% of discordance in survey-responses between clinics. Whilst there are areas of good practice, some disadvantageous techniques continue to persist. This survey emphasises the importance of developing a standardised, evidence-based approach to improve ET success rates.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: embryo transfer, survey, standardisation, IVF, in vitro fertilisation
Divisions: Faculty of Health and Life Sciences
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences > Institute of Life Courses and Medical Sciences
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 23 Sep 2021 13:47
Last Modified: 27 Jan 2024 03:01
DOI: 10.3390/jcm10132839
Open Access URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10132839
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3138048