Modelling of supply and demand-side determinants of liquefied petroleum gas consumption in peri-urban Cameroon, Ghana and Kenya



Shupler, Matthew ORCID: 0000-0003-0259-9101, Mangeni, Judith, Tawiah, Theresa, Sang, Edna, Baame, Miranda, de Cuevas, Rachel Anderson, Nix, Emily ORCID: 0000-0003-3331-2046, Betang, Emmanuel, Saah, Jason, Twumasi, Mieks
et al (show 7 more authors) (2021) Modelling of supply and demand-side determinants of liquefied petroleum gas consumption in peri-urban Cameroon, Ghana and Kenya. NATURE ENERGY, 6 (12). 1198-+.

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Abstract

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Household transitions to cleaner cooking fuels (for example, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)) have historically been studied from a demand perspective, with clean energy usage expected to increase with improvements in household socio-economic status. Although recent studies demonstrate the importance of supply-side determinants in increasing clean cooking, few large-scale studies have assessed their importance quantitatively, relative to demand-related factors. Here, as part of the CLEAN-Air(Africa) study, we examine a population-based survey (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 5,638) of cooking practices in peri-urban communities within Cameroon, Kenya and Ghana. Multilevel logistic and log-linear regression assessed the demand and supply-side determinants of LPG usage (primary versus secondary fuel) and consumption (kilograms per capita per year), respectively. Supply-side factors (for example, cylinder refill and transportation costs) and the use of single versus multiburner stoves were better predictors than household socio-economic status for both the probability of primarily cooking with LPG and the annual LPG consumption. These results highlight the need for policies that promote LPG supply and stove equipment to meet household needs.</jats:p>

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Health Effects of Indoor Air Pollution
Divisions: Faculty of Health and Life Sciences
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences > Institute of Population Health
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 17 Dec 2021 09:15
Last Modified: 14 Mar 2024 17:41
DOI: 10.1038/s41560-021-00933-3
Open Access URL: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-021-00933-3
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3145551