Jahangir, Sidrah, John, Peter, Bhatti, Attya, Aslam, Muhammad Muaaz, Mehmood Malik, Javaid, Anderson, James R 
ORCID: 0000-0003-0489-7997 and Peffers, Mandy J ORCID: 0000-0001-6979-0440
(2022)
LC-MS/MS-Based Serum Protein Profiling for Identification of Candidate Biomarkers in Pakistani Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients.
Life, 12 (3).
p. 464.
|
Text
Sidrah RA proteomics.pdf - Published version Download (3MB) | Preview |
Abstract
<jats:p>Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder of complex disease etiology. Currently available serological diagnostic markers lack in terms of sensitivity and specificity and thus additional biomarkers are warranted for early disease diagnosis and management. We aimed to screen and compare serum proteome profiles of rheumatoid arthritis serotypes with healthy controls in the Pakistani population for identification of potential disease biomarkers. Serum samples from rheumatoid arthritis patients and healthy controls were enriched for low abundance proteins using ProteoMinerTM columns. Rheumatoid arthritis patients were assigned to one of the four serotypes based on anti-citrullinated peptide antibodies and rheumatoid factor. Serum protein profiles were analyzed via liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The changes in the protein abundances were determined using label-free quantification software ProgenesisQITM followed by pathway analysis. Findings were validated in an independent cohort of patients and healthy controls using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. A total of 213 proteins were identified. Comparative analysis of all groups (false discovery rate < 0.05, >2-fold change, and identified with ≥2 unique peptides) identified ten proteins that were differentially expressed between rheumatoid arthritis serotypes and healthy controls including pregnancy zone protein, selenoprotein P, C4b-binding protein beta chain, apolipoprotein M, N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase, catalytic chain, oncoprotein-induced transcript 3 protein, Carboxypeptidase N subunit 2, Apolipoprotein C-I and Apolipoprotein C-III. Pathway analysis predicted inhibition of liver X receptor/retinoid X receptor activation pathway and production of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species pathway in macrophages in all serotypes. A catalogue of potential serum biomarkers for rheumatoid arthritis were identified. These biomarkers can be further evaluated in larger cohorts from different populations for their diagnostic and prognostic potential.</jats:p>
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | rheumatoid arthritis, serum, proteomics, biomarkers, LC-MS |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Health and Life Sciences Faculty of Health and Life Sciences > Institute of Life Courses and Medical Sciences |
| Depositing User: | Symplectic Admin |
| Date Deposited: | 22 Mar 2022 10:50 |
| Last Modified: | 18 Jan 2023 21:06 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/life12030464 |
| Related URLs: | |
| URI: | https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3151282 |
Dimensions
Dimensions
