Improved high temperature radiation damage tolerance in a three-phase ceramic with heterointerfaces



Ohtaki, Kenta K, Patel, Maulik K ORCID: 0000-0002-3214-5752, Crespillo, Miguel L, Karandikar, Keyur K, Zhang, Yanwen, Graeve, Olivia A and Mecartney, Martha L
(2018) Improved high temperature radiation damage tolerance in a three-phase ceramic with heterointerfaces. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 8 (1). 13993-.

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Abstract

Radiation damage tolerance for a variety of ceramics at high temperatures depends on the material's resistance to nucleation and growth of extended defects. Such processes are prevalent in ceramics employed for space, nuclear fission/fusion and nuclear waste environments. This report shows that random heterointerfaces in materials with sub-micron grains can act as highly efficient sinks for point defects compared to grain boundaries in single-phase materials. The concentration of dislocation loops in a radiation damage-prone phase (Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) is significantly reduced when Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> is a component of a composite system as opposed to a single-phase system. These results present a novel method for designing exceptionally radiation damage tolerant ceramics at high temperatures with a stable grain size, without requiring extensive interfacial engineering or production of nanocrystalline materials.

Item Type: Article
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 28 Aug 2018 06:52
Last Modified: 19 Jan 2023 01:26
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-31721-x
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3025624