A molecular overlayer with the Fibonacci square grid structure



Coates, S ORCID: 0000-0002-8408-1703, Smerdon, JA, McGrath, R ORCID: 0000-0002-9880-5741 and Sharma, HR ORCID: 0000-0003-0456-6258
(2018) A molecular overlayer with the Fibonacci square grid structure. Nature Communications, 9 (1). 3435-.

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Abstract

Quasicrystals differ from conventional crystals and amorphous materials in that they possess long-range order without periodicity. They exhibit orders of rotational symmetry which are forbidden in periodic crystals, such as five-, ten-, and twelve-fold, and their structures can be described with complex aperiodic tilings such as Penrose tilings and Stampfli–Gaehler tilings. Previous theoretical work explored the structure and properties of a hypothetical four-fold symmetric quasicrystal—the so-called Fibonacci square grid. Here, we show an experimental realisation of the Fibonacci square grid structure in a molecular overlayer. Scanning tunnelling microscopy reveals that fullerenes (C60) deposited on the two-fold surface of an icosahedral Al–Pd–Mn quasicrystal selectively adsorb atop Mn atoms, forming a Fibonacci square grid. The site-specific adsorption behaviour offers the potential to generate relatively simple quasicrystalline overlayer structures with tunable physical properties and demonstrates the use of molecules as a surface chemical probe to identify atomic species on similar metallic alloy surfaces.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Carbon nanotubes and fullerenes, Scanning probe microscopy, Structural properties, Surfaces, interfaces and thin films
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 17 Sep 2018 08:57
Last Modified: 20 Jan 2023 21:14
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-05950-7
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3026379

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