Metabotype variation in a field population of tansy plants influences aphid host selection



Clancy, Mary V, Zytynska, Sharon E ORCID: 0000-0002-0174-3303, Moritz, Franco, Witting, Michael, Schmitt-Kopplin, Philippe, Weisser, Wolfgang W and Schnitzler, Joerg-Peter
(2018) Metabotype variation in a field population of tansy plants influences aphid host selection. PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT, 41 (12). pp. 2791-2805.

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Abstract

It is well known that plant volatiles influence herbivores in their selection of a host plant; however, less is known about how the nonvolatile metabolome affects herbivore host selection. Metabolic diversity between intraspecific plants can be characterized using non-targeted mass spectrometry that gives us a snapshot overview of all metabolic processes occurring within a plant at a particular time. Here, we show that non-targeted metabolomics can be used to reveal links between intraspecific chemical diversity and ecological processes in tansy (Tanacetum vulgare). First, we show that tansy plants can be categorized into five subgroups based up on their metabolic profiles, and that these "metabotypes" influenced natural aphid colonization in the field. Second, this grouping was not due to induced metabolomic changes within the plant due to aphid feeding but rather resulted from constitutive differences in chemical diversity between plants. These findings highlight the importance of intraspecific chemical diversity within one plant population and provide the first report of a non-targeted metabolomic field study in chemical ecology.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: metabolomics, Tanacetum vulgare, secondary metabolism, chemical ecology, aphids
Divisions: Faculty of Health and Life Sciences
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences > Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 22 Feb 2023 11:24
Last Modified: 22 Feb 2023 11:24
DOI: 10.1111/pce.13407
Open Access URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/pce.13407
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3168515