Psychometric evaluation of the postpartum specific anxiety scale - research short-form among iranian women (PSAS-IR-RSF)



Mashayekh-Amiri, Sepideh, Jafarabadi, Mohammad Asghari, Davies, Sian M, Silverio, Sergio AA ORCID: 0000-0001-7177-3471, Fallon, Victoria ORCID: 0000-0002-7350-2568, Montazeri, Maryam and Mirghafourvand, Mojgan
(2023) Psychometric evaluation of the postpartum specific anxiety scale - research short-form among iranian women (PSAS-IR-RSF). BMC PREGNANCY AND CHILDBIRTH, 23 (1). p. 531.

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Abstract

<h4>Background</h4>The increasing prevalence of postpartum anxiety as a common psychological problem affects a large part of women's lives. Despite the existence of tools in this field, but due to the lack of specificity in reflecting postpartum anxiety, it is necessary to have a specific tool to screen it. Since the psychometric evaluation of the Postpartum Specific Anxiety Scale-Research Short-Form (PSAS-RSF) among Iranian women has not been assessed in Iran until now, so we decided to conduct this study with the aim of psychometric evaluation of the PSAS-IR-RSF.<h4>Methods</h4>We included 180 women (six weeks to six months postpartum) in the study by random sampling during the period from December 2021 to June 2022. We examined the validity of the PSAS-IR-RSF tool in terms of face, content and construct (through exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses). We used internal consistency and test-retest reliability to determine the reliability of the scale.<h4>Results</h4>In the present study, content validity index (CVI) and content validity ratio (CVR) of the PSAS-IR-RSF tool were equal to 0.91 and 0.97, respectively. We extracted a four-factor structure through the process of exploratory factor analysis. The values of fitting indices confirmed the validity of the model. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was equal to 0.72 and intra-class correlation coefficient (with 95% confidence interval) was 0.97 (0.98 to 0.93).<h4>Conclusions</h4>The Persian version of the PSAS-IR-RSF is a valid and reliable tool for the specific evaluation of postpartum anxiety among Iranian women.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Postpartum anxiety, Short-form, PSAS-IR-RSF, Mental health, Iran, Psychometrics
Divisions: Faculty of Health and Life Sciences
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences > Institute of Population Health
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 07 Aug 2023 15:51
Last Modified: 07 Aug 2023 15:51
DOI: 10.1186/s12884-023-05855-4
Open Access URL: http://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/20590/1...
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3172077