Versatile Interplay of Chalcogenide and Dichalcogenide Anions in the Thiovanadate Ba<sub>7</sub>S(VS<sub>3</sub>O)<sub>2</sub>(S<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub> and Its Selenide Derivatives: Elaboration and DFT Meta-GGA Study.



Almoussawi, Batoul ORCID: 0000-0001-6626-4453, Kageyama, Hiroshi ORCID: 0000-0002-3911-9864, Roussel, Pascal ORCID: 0000-0001-7243-7293 and Kabbour, Houria ORCID: 0000-0002-9081-3261
(2023) Versatile Interplay of Chalcogenide and Dichalcogenide Anions in the Thiovanadate Ba<sub>7</sub>S(VS<sub>3</sub>O)<sub>2</sub>(S<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub> and Its Selenide Derivatives: Elaboration and DFT Meta-GGA Study. ACS organic & inorganic Au, 3 (3). pp. 158-170.

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Abstract

Oxychalcogenides are emerging as promising alternative candidates for a variety of applications including for energy. Only few phases among them show the presence of Q-Q bonds (Q = chalcogenide anion) while they drastically alter the electronic structure and allow further structural flexibility. Four original oxy(poly)chalcogenide compounds in the system Ba-V-Q-O (Q = S, Se) were synthesized, characterized, and studied using density functional theory (DFT). The new structure type found for Ba<sub>7</sub>V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>S<sub>13</sub>, which can be written as Ba<sub>7</sub>S(VS<sub>3</sub>O)<sub>2</sub>(S<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub>, was substituted to yield three selenide derivatives Ba<sub>7</sub>V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>S<sub>9.304</sub>Se<sub>3.696</sub>, Ba<sub>7</sub>V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>S<sub>7.15</sub>Se<sub>5.85</sub>, and Ba<sub>7</sub>V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>S<sub>6.85</sub>Se<sub>6.15</sub>. They represent original multiple-anion lattices and first members in the system Ba-V-Se-S-O. They exhibit in the first layer heteroleptic tetrahedra V<sup>5+</sup>S<sub>3</sub>O and isolated Q<sup>2-</sup> anions and in the second layer dichalcogenide pairs (Q<sub>2</sub>)<sup>2-</sup> with Q = S or Se. Selenide derivatives were attempted by targeting the selective substitution of isolated Q<sup>2-</sup> or (Q<sub>2</sub>)<sup>2-</sup> (in distinct layers) or both by selenide, but it systematically led to concomitant and partial substitution of both sites. A DFT meta-GGA study showed that selective substitution yields local constraints due to rigid VO<sub>3</sub>S and pairs. Experimentally, incorporation of selenide in both layers avoids geometrical mismatch and constraints. In such systems, we show that the interplay between the O/S anionic ratio around V<sup>5+</sup>, together with the presence/nature of the dichalcogenides (Q<sub>2</sub>)<sup>2-</sup> and isolated Q<sup>2-</sup>, impacts in unique manners the band gap and provides a rich background to tune the band gap and the symmetry.

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science and Engineering > School of Physical Sciences
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 29 Nov 2023 16:12
Last Modified: 29 Nov 2023 16:12
DOI: 10.1021/acsorginorgau.3c00006
Open Access URL: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsorginorgau.3c00006
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URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3177064