Positronium Laser Cooling via the 1 3 S − 2 3 P Transition with a Broadband Laser Pulse



Glöggler, LT, Gusakova, N, Rienäcker, B, Camper, A, Caravita, R, Huck, S, Volponi, M, Wolz, T, Penasa, L, Krumins, V
et al (show 43 more authors) (2024) Positronium Laser Cooling via the 1 3 S − 2 3 P Transition with a Broadband Laser Pulse. Physical Review Letters, 132 (8). 083402-.

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Abstract

We report on laser cooling of a large fraction of positronium (Ps) in free flight by strongly saturating the 1^{3}S-2^{3}P transition with a broadband, long-pulsed 243 nm alexandrite laser. The ground state Ps cloud is produced in a magnetic and electric field-free environment. We observe two different laser-induced effects. The first effect is an increase in the number of atoms in the ground state after the time Ps has spent in the long-lived 2^{3}P states. The second effect is one-dimensional Doppler cooling of Ps, reducing the cloud's temperature from 380(20) to 170(20) K. We demonstrate a 58(9)% increase in the fraction of Ps atoms with v_{1D}<3.7×10^{4}  ms^{-1}.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: AEḡIS Collaboration
Divisions: Faculty of Science and Engineering > School of Physical Sciences
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 26 Feb 2024 08:59
Last Modified: 01 May 2024 10:32
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.132.083402
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3178871