Sun, Qiang ORCID: 0000-0002-6484-4531, Hu, Qi, Wu, Yiyang ORCID: 0000-0001-9160-6910, Chen, Xiaomin ORCID: 0000-0003-1927-2324, Zhang, Jiayi ORCID: 0000-0003-2434-4329 and López-Benítez, Miguel ORCID: 0000-0003-0526-6687
(2024)
Performance Analysis of Mixed FSO/RF System for Satellite-Terrestrial Relay Network.
IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, PP (99).
pp. 1-14.
Text
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Abstract
This paper analyzes the performance of a satellite-terrestrial free-space optical (FSO)/millimeter wave (MMW) radio frequency (RF) relaying system with amplify-and-forward (AF) and decode-and-forward (DF) relaying. The Málaga (<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathcal {M}$</tex-math></inline-formula>) distribution with pointing error impairments and the multi-cluster fluctuating two-ray (MFTR) fading model are introduced to characterize the FSO link for both heterodyne detection (HD) and indirect modulation/direct detection (IM/DD) and MMW link, respectively. Therefore, the precise closed-form expression of end-to-end signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for the outage probability (OP), average bit error rate (BER), ergodic capacity (EC) and effective capacity (EFC) is derived. In addition, we present an asymptotical result analysis for the OP and average BER at high SNR in terms of simple functions. Finally, we employ Monte-Carlo (MC) simulation results to verify all our analytical results.
Item Type: | Article |
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Divisions: | Faculty of Science and Engineering > School of Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Computer Science |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Admin |
Date Deposited: | 04 Mar 2024 09:12 |
Last Modified: | 19 Mar 2024 11:03 |
DOI: | 10.1109/tvt.2024.3373653 |
Related URLs: | |
URI: | https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3179057 |