Bayesian learning for the robust verification of autonomous robots

Zhao, Xingyu ORCID: 0000-0002-3474-349X, Gerasimou, Simos ORCID: 0000-0002-2706-5272, Calinescu, Radu ORCID: 0000-0002-2678-9260, Imrie, Calum ORCID: 0009-0004-3198-9226, Robu, Valentin ORCID: 0000-0002-9280-2072 and Flynn, David (2024) Bayesian learning for the robust verification of autonomous robots. Communications Engineering, 3 (1). 18-.

PDF s44172-024-00162-y.pdf - Open Access published version Download (3MB) | Preview

Abstract

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Autonomous robots used in infrastructure inspection, space exploration and other critical missions operate in highly dynamic environments. As such, they must continually verify their ability to complete the tasks associated with these missions safely and effectively. Here we present a Bayesian learning framework that enables this runtime verification of autonomous robots. The framework uses prior knowledge and observations of the verified robot to learn expected ranges for the occurrence rates of regular and singular (e.g., catastrophic failure) events. Interval continuous-time Markov models defined using these ranges are then analysed to obtain expected intervals of variation for system properties such as mission duration and success probability. We apply the framework to an autonomous robotic mission for underwater infrastructure inspection and repair. The formal proofs and experiments presented in the paper show that our framework produces results that reflect the uncertainty intrinsic to many real-world systems, enabling the robust verification of their quantitative properties under parametric uncertainty.</jats:p>

Item Type:	Article
Divisions:	Faculty of Science and Engineering > School of Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Computer Science
Depositing User:	Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited:	08 Apr 2024 15:17
Last Modified:	08 Apr 2024 15:17
DOI:	10.1038/s44172-024-00162-y
Related URLs:	Publisher
URI:	https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3180142