The relationship between sleep disturbance, symptoms and daytime functioning in psoriasis: a prospective study integrating actigraphy and experience sampling methodology



Henry, Alasdair L, Chisholm, Anna, Carter, Lesley-Anne, Bundy, Christine, Griffiths, Christopher EM and Kyle, Simon D
(2020) The relationship between sleep disturbance, symptoms and daytime functioning in psoriasis: a prospective study integrating actigraphy and experience sampling methodology. SLEEP MEDICINE, 72. pp. 144-149.

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Abstract

<h4>Objective/background</h4>Sleep disturbance is common in individuals with psoriasis and appears to be related to both physical and psychological factors. We sought to examine whether psoriasis symptoms, night-time arousal and low mood predicted subsequent objective and self-reported sleep; and whether objective and self-reported sleep predicted next-day psoriasis symptoms and day-time functioning.<h4>Participants/methods</h4>A total of 19 individuals (Female: 11 [57.9%], median age: 39 years) with chronic plaque psoriasis and poor sleep quality (mean Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, PSQI = 9.11) participated. Momentary assessments of psoriasis symptoms, mood and daytime functioning were completed at five pseudo-random intervals each day for 15 days using time-stamped digital diary entry. Objective sleep was estimated using wrist-worn actigraphy. Self-reported sleep and night-time arousal were assessed each morning using validated measures.<h4>Results and conclusions</h4>Two-level random intercept models showed that increased night-time arousal was associated with poorer diary-reported sleep. Neither self-reported nor objective sleep parameters were associated with daytime psoriasis symptoms in bi-directional analyses. Diary-reported sleep predicted next-day functioning, specifically sleepiness, concentration, and fatigue. Actigraphy-defined total sleep time predicted next-day fatigue. Night-time arousal is associated with poorer self-reported sleep in people with psoriasis, and sleep predicts next-day functioning. Contrary to our hypothesis, sleep disturbance does not appear to be associated with momentary assessments of psoriasis symptoms.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Sleep disturbance, Psoriasis, Actigraphy
Depositing User: Symplectic Admin
Date Deposited: 25 Sep 2020 10:12
Last Modified: 18 Jan 2023 23:37
DOI: 10.1016/j.sleep.2020.03.013
Related URLs:
URI: https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3097306